From: Peter Eriksen <s022018@student.dtu.dk>
Date: Tue, 23 May 2006 12:15:29 +0000 (+0200)
Subject: Builtin git-ls-files.
X-Git-Tag: v1.4.0-rc1~77^2~8
X-Git-Url: https://git.verplant.org/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=0864f26421b3c599b462bc867de948d14b268d76;p=git.git

Builtin git-ls-files.

Signed-off-by: Peter Eriksen <s022018@student.dtu.dk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
---

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 5423b7a7..c540d7d9 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ PROGRAMS = \
 	git-diff-index$X git-diff-stages$X \
 	git-diff-tree$X git-fetch-pack$X git-fsck-objects$X \
 	git-hash-object$X git-index-pack$X git-local-fetch$X \
-	git-ls-files$X git-ls-tree$X git-mailinfo$X git-merge-base$X \
+	git-ls-tree$X git-mailinfo$X git-merge-base$X \
 	git-merge-index$X git-mktag$X git-mktree$X git-pack-objects$X git-patch-id$X \
 	git-peek-remote$X git-prune-packed$X git-read-tree$X \
 	git-receive-pack$X git-rev-parse$X \
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ PROGRAMS = \
 BUILT_INS = git-log$X git-whatchanged$X git-show$X \
 	git-count-objects$X git-diff$X git-push$X \
 	git-grep$X git-rev-list$X git-check-ref-format$X \
-	git-init-db$X
+	git-init-db$X git-ls-files$X
 
 # what 'all' will build and 'install' will install, in gitexecdir
 ALL_PROGRAMS = $(PROGRAMS) $(SIMPLE_PROGRAMS) $(SCRIPTS)
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ LIB_OBJS = \
 BUILTIN_OBJS = \
 	builtin-log.o builtin-help.o builtin-count.o builtin-diff.o builtin-push.o \
 	builtin-grep.o builtin-rev-list.o builtin-check-ref-format.o \
-	builtin-init-db.o
+	builtin-init-db.o builtin-ls-files.o
 
 GITLIBS = $(LIB_FILE) $(XDIFF_LIB)
 LIBS = $(GITLIBS) -lz
diff --git a/builtin-ls-files.c b/builtin-ls-files.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3a0c5f21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin-ls-files.c
@@ -0,0 +1,824 @@
+/*
+ * This merges the file listing in the directory cache index
+ * with the actual working directory list, and shows different
+ * combinations of the two.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <fnmatch.h>
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+static int abbrev = 0;
+static int show_deleted = 0;
+static int show_cached = 0;
+static int show_others = 0;
+static int show_ignored = 0;
+static int show_stage = 0;
+static int show_unmerged = 0;
+static int show_modified = 0;
+static int show_killed = 0;
+static int show_other_directories = 0;
+static int hide_empty_directories = 0;
+static int show_valid_bit = 0;
+static int line_terminator = '\n';
+
+static int prefix_len = 0, prefix_offset = 0;
+static const char *prefix = NULL;
+static const char **pathspec = NULL;
+static int error_unmatch = 0;
+static char *ps_matched = NULL;
+
+static const char *tag_cached = "";
+static const char *tag_unmerged = "";
+static const char *tag_removed = "";
+static const char *tag_other = "";
+static const char *tag_killed = "";
+static const char *tag_modified = "";
+
+static const char *exclude_per_dir = NULL;
+
+/* We maintain three exclude pattern lists:
+ * EXC_CMDL lists patterns explicitly given on the command line.
+ * EXC_DIRS lists patterns obtained from per-directory ignore files.
+ * EXC_FILE lists patterns from fallback ignore files.
+ */
+#define EXC_CMDL 0
+#define EXC_DIRS 1
+#define EXC_FILE 2
+static struct exclude_list {
+	int nr;
+	int alloc;
+	struct exclude {
+		const char *pattern;
+		const char *base;
+		int baselen;
+	} **excludes;
+} exclude_list[3];
+
+static void add_exclude(const char *string, const char *base,
+			int baselen, struct exclude_list *which)
+{
+	struct exclude *x = xmalloc(sizeof (*x));
+
+	x->pattern = string;
+	x->base = base;
+	x->baselen = baselen;
+	if (which->nr == which->alloc) {
+		which->alloc = alloc_nr(which->alloc);
+		which->excludes = realloc(which->excludes,
+					  which->alloc * sizeof(x));
+	}
+	which->excludes[which->nr++] = x;
+}
+
+static int add_excludes_from_file_1(const char *fname,
+				    const char *base,
+				    int baselen,
+				    struct exclude_list *which)
+{
+	int fd, i;
+	long size;
+	char *buf, *entry;
+
+	fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		goto err;
+	size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
+	if (size < 0)
+		goto err;
+	lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+	if (size == 0) {
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	buf = xmalloc(size+1);
+	if (read(fd, buf, size) != size)
+		goto err;
+	close(fd);
+
+	buf[size++] = '\n';
+	entry = buf;
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+		if (buf[i] == '\n') {
+			if (entry != buf + i && entry[0] != '#') {
+				buf[i - (i && buf[i-1] == '\r')] = 0;
+				add_exclude(entry, base, baselen, which);
+			}
+			entry = buf + i + 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+ err:
+	if (0 <= fd)
+		close(fd);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static void add_excludes_from_file(const char *fname)
+{
+	if (add_excludes_from_file_1(fname, "", 0,
+				     &exclude_list[EXC_FILE]) < 0)
+		die("cannot use %s as an exclude file", fname);
+}
+
+static int push_exclude_per_directory(const char *base, int baselen)
+{
+	char exclude_file[PATH_MAX];
+	struct exclude_list *el = &exclude_list[EXC_DIRS];
+	int current_nr = el->nr;
+
+	if (exclude_per_dir) {
+		memcpy(exclude_file, base, baselen);
+		strcpy(exclude_file + baselen, exclude_per_dir);
+		add_excludes_from_file_1(exclude_file, base, baselen, el);
+	}
+	return current_nr;
+}
+
+static void pop_exclude_per_directory(int stk)
+{
+	struct exclude_list *el = &exclude_list[EXC_DIRS];
+
+	while (stk < el->nr)
+		free(el->excludes[--el->nr]);
+}
+
+/* Scan the list and let the last match determines the fate.
+ * Return 1 for exclude, 0 for include and -1 for undecided.
+ */
+static int excluded_1(const char *pathname,
+		      int pathlen,
+		      struct exclude_list *el)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (el->nr) {
+		for (i = el->nr - 1; 0 <= i; i--) {
+			struct exclude *x = el->excludes[i];
+			const char *exclude = x->pattern;
+			int to_exclude = 1;
+
+			if (*exclude == '!') {
+				to_exclude = 0;
+				exclude++;
+			}
+
+			if (!strchr(exclude, '/')) {
+				/* match basename */
+				const char *basename = strrchr(pathname, '/');
+				basename = (basename) ? basename+1 : pathname;
+				if (fnmatch(exclude, basename, 0) == 0)
+					return to_exclude;
+			}
+			else {
+				/* match with FNM_PATHNAME:
+				 * exclude has base (baselen long) implicitly
+				 * in front of it.
+				 */
+				int baselen = x->baselen;
+				if (*exclude == '/')
+					exclude++;
+
+				if (pathlen < baselen ||
+				    (baselen && pathname[baselen-1] != '/') ||
+				    strncmp(pathname, x->base, baselen))
+				    continue;
+
+				if (fnmatch(exclude, pathname+baselen,
+					    FNM_PATHNAME) == 0)
+					return to_exclude;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return -1; /* undecided */
+}
+
+static int excluded(const char *pathname)
+{
+	int pathlen = strlen(pathname);
+	int st;
+
+	for (st = EXC_CMDL; st <= EXC_FILE; st++) {
+		switch (excluded_1(pathname, pathlen, &exclude_list[st])) {
+		case 0:
+			return 0;
+		case 1:
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct nond_on_fs {
+	int len;
+	char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
+};
+
+static struct nond_on_fs **dir;
+static int nr_dir;
+static int dir_alloc;
+
+static void add_name(const char *pathname, int len)
+{
+	struct nond_on_fs *ent;
+
+	if (cache_name_pos(pathname, len) >= 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (nr_dir == dir_alloc) {
+		dir_alloc = alloc_nr(dir_alloc);
+		dir = xrealloc(dir, dir_alloc*sizeof(ent));
+	}
+	ent = xmalloc(sizeof(*ent) + len + 1);
+	ent->len = len;
+	memcpy(ent->name, pathname, len);
+	ent->name[len] = 0;
+	dir[nr_dir++] = ent;
+}
+
+static int dir_exists(const char *dirname, int len)
+{
+	int pos = cache_name_pos(dirname, len);
+	if (pos >= 0)
+		return 1;
+	pos = -pos-1;
+	if (pos >= active_nr) /* can't */
+		return 0;
+	return !strncmp(active_cache[pos]->name, dirname, len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read a directory tree. We currently ignore anything but
+ * directories, regular files and symlinks. That's because git
+ * doesn't handle them at all yet. Maybe that will change some
+ * day.
+ *
+ * Also, we ignore the name ".git" (even if it is not a directory).
+ * That likely will not change.
+ */
+static int read_directory(const char *path, const char *base, int baselen)
+{
+	DIR *fdir = opendir(path);
+	int contents = 0;
+
+	if (fdir) {
+		int exclude_stk;
+		struct dirent *de;
+		char fullname[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
+		memcpy(fullname, base, baselen);
+
+		exclude_stk = push_exclude_per_directory(base, baselen);
+
+		while ((de = readdir(fdir)) != NULL) {
+			int len;
+
+			if ((de->d_name[0] == '.') &&
+			    (de->d_name[1] == 0 ||
+			     !strcmp(de->d_name + 1, ".") ||
+			     !strcmp(de->d_name + 1, "git")))
+				continue;
+			len = strlen(de->d_name);
+			memcpy(fullname + baselen, de->d_name, len+1);
+			if (excluded(fullname) != show_ignored) {
+				if (!show_ignored || DTYPE(de) != DT_DIR) {
+					continue;
+				}
+			}
+
+			switch (DTYPE(de)) {
+			struct stat st;
+			int subdir, rewind_base;
+			default:
+				continue;
+			case DT_UNKNOWN:
+				if (lstat(fullname, &st))
+					continue;
+				if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
+					break;
+				if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+					continue;
+				/* fallthrough */
+			case DT_DIR:
+				memcpy(fullname + baselen + len, "/", 2);
+				len++;
+				rewind_base = nr_dir;
+				subdir = read_directory(fullname, fullname,
+				                        baselen + len);
+				if (show_other_directories &&
+				    (subdir || !hide_empty_directories) &&
+				    !dir_exists(fullname, baselen + len)) {
+					// Rewind the read subdirectory
+					while (nr_dir > rewind_base)
+						free(dir[--nr_dir]);
+					break;
+				}
+				contents += subdir;
+				continue;
+			case DT_REG:
+			case DT_LNK:
+				break;
+			}
+			add_name(fullname, baselen + len);
+			contents++;
+		}
+		closedir(fdir);
+
+		pop_exclude_per_directory(exclude_stk);
+	}
+
+	return contents;
+}
+
+static int cmp_name(const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+	const struct nond_on_fs *e1 = *(const struct nond_on_fs **)p1;
+	const struct nond_on_fs *e2 = *(const struct nond_on_fs **)p2;
+
+	return cache_name_compare(e1->name, e1->len,
+				  e2->name, e2->len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Match a pathspec against a filename. The first "len" characters
+ * are the common prefix
+ */
+static int match(const char **spec, char *ps_matched,
+		 const char *filename, int len)
+{
+	const char *m;
+
+	while ((m = *spec++) != NULL) {
+		int matchlen = strlen(m + len);
+
+		if (!matchlen)
+			goto matched;
+		if (!strncmp(m + len, filename + len, matchlen)) {
+			if (m[len + matchlen - 1] == '/')
+				goto matched;
+			switch (filename[len + matchlen]) {
+			case '/': case '\0':
+				goto matched;
+			}
+		}
+		if (!fnmatch(m + len, filename + len, 0))
+			goto matched;
+		if (ps_matched)
+			ps_matched++;
+		continue;
+	matched:
+		if (ps_matched)
+			*ps_matched = 1;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void show_dir_entry(const char *tag, struct nond_on_fs *ent)
+{
+	int len = prefix_len;
+	int offset = prefix_offset;
+
+	if (len >= ent->len)
+		die("git-ls-files: internal error - directory entry not superset of prefix");
+
+	if (pathspec && !match(pathspec, ps_matched, ent->name, len))
+		return;
+
+	fputs(tag, stdout);
+	write_name_quoted("", 0, ent->name + offset, line_terminator, stdout);
+	putchar(line_terminator);
+}
+
+static void show_other_files(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_dir; i++) {
+		/* We should not have a matching entry, but we
+		 * may have an unmerged entry for this path.
+		 */
+		struct nond_on_fs *ent = dir[i];
+		int pos = cache_name_pos(ent->name, ent->len);
+		struct cache_entry *ce;
+		if (0 <= pos)
+			die("bug in show-other-files");
+		pos = -pos - 1;
+		if (pos < active_nr) { 
+			ce = active_cache[pos];
+			if (ce_namelen(ce) == ent->len &&
+			    !memcmp(ce->name, ent->name, ent->len))
+				continue; /* Yup, this one exists unmerged */
+		}
+		show_dir_entry(tag_other, ent);
+	}
+}
+
+static void show_killed_files(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_dir; i++) {
+		struct nond_on_fs *ent = dir[i];
+		char *cp, *sp;
+		int pos, len, killed = 0;
+
+		for (cp = ent->name; cp - ent->name < ent->len; cp = sp + 1) {
+			sp = strchr(cp, '/');
+			if (!sp) {
+				/* If ent->name is prefix of an entry in the
+				 * cache, it will be killed.
+				 */
+				pos = cache_name_pos(ent->name, ent->len);
+				if (0 <= pos)
+					die("bug in show-killed-files");
+				pos = -pos - 1;
+				while (pos < active_nr &&
+				       ce_stage(active_cache[pos]))
+					pos++; /* skip unmerged */
+				if (active_nr <= pos)
+					break;
+				/* pos points at a name immediately after
+				 * ent->name in the cache.  Does it expect
+				 * ent->name to be a directory?
+				 */
+				len = ce_namelen(active_cache[pos]);
+				if ((ent->len < len) &&
+				    !strncmp(active_cache[pos]->name,
+					     ent->name, ent->len) &&
+				    active_cache[pos]->name[ent->len] == '/')
+					killed = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+			if (0 <= cache_name_pos(ent->name, sp - ent->name)) {
+				/* If any of the leading directories in
+				 * ent->name is registered in the cache,
+				 * ent->name will be killed.
+				 */
+				killed = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (killed)
+			show_dir_entry(tag_killed, dir[i]);
+	}
+}
+
+static void show_ce_entry(const char *tag, struct cache_entry *ce)
+{
+	int len = prefix_len;
+	int offset = prefix_offset;
+
+	if (len >= ce_namelen(ce))
+		die("git-ls-files: internal error - cache entry not superset of prefix");
+
+	if (pathspec && !match(pathspec, ps_matched, ce->name, len))
+		return;
+
+	if (tag && *tag && show_valid_bit &&
+	    (ce->ce_flags & htons(CE_VALID))) {
+		static char alttag[4];
+		memcpy(alttag, tag, 3);
+		if (isalpha(tag[0]))
+			alttag[0] = tolower(tag[0]);
+		else if (tag[0] == '?')
+			alttag[0] = '!';
+		else {
+			alttag[0] = 'v';
+			alttag[1] = tag[0];
+			alttag[2] = ' ';
+			alttag[3] = 0;
+		}
+		tag = alttag;
+	}
+
+	if (!show_stage) {
+		fputs(tag, stdout);
+		write_name_quoted("", 0, ce->name + offset,
+				  line_terminator, stdout);
+		putchar(line_terminator);
+	}
+	else {
+		printf("%s%06o %s %d\t",
+		       tag,
+		       ntohl(ce->ce_mode),
+		       abbrev ? find_unique_abbrev(ce->sha1,abbrev)
+				: sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1),
+		       ce_stage(ce));
+		write_name_quoted("", 0, ce->name + offset,
+				  line_terminator, stdout);
+		putchar(line_terminator);
+	}
+}
+
+static void show_files(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* For cached/deleted files we don't need to even do the readdir */
+	if (show_others || show_killed) {
+		const char *path = ".", *base = "";
+		int baselen = prefix_len;
+
+		if (baselen) {
+			path = base = prefix;
+			if (exclude_per_dir) {
+				char *p, *pp = xmalloc(baselen+1);
+				memcpy(pp, prefix, baselen+1);
+				p = pp;
+				while (1) {
+					char save = *p;
+					*p = 0;
+					push_exclude_per_directory(pp, p-pp);
+					*p++ = save;
+					if (!save)
+						break;
+					p = strchr(p, '/');
+					if (p)
+						p++;
+					else
+						p = pp + baselen;
+				}
+				free(pp);
+			}
+		}
+		read_directory(path, base, baselen);
+		qsort(dir, nr_dir, sizeof(struct nond_on_fs *), cmp_name);
+		if (show_others)
+			show_other_files();
+		if (show_killed)
+			show_killed_files();
+	}
+	if (show_cached | show_stage) {
+		for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+			struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+			if (excluded(ce->name) != show_ignored)
+				continue;
+			if (show_unmerged && !ce_stage(ce))
+				continue;
+			show_ce_entry(ce_stage(ce) ? tag_unmerged : tag_cached, ce);
+		}
+	}
+	if (show_deleted | show_modified) {
+		for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+			struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+			struct stat st;
+			int err;
+			if (excluded(ce->name) != show_ignored)
+				continue;
+			err = lstat(ce->name, &st);
+			if (show_deleted && err)
+				show_ce_entry(tag_removed, ce);
+			if (show_modified && ce_modified(ce, &st, 0))
+				show_ce_entry(tag_modified, ce);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prune the index to only contain stuff starting with "prefix"
+ */
+static void prune_cache(void)
+{
+	int pos = cache_name_pos(prefix, prefix_len);
+	unsigned int first, last;
+
+	if (pos < 0)
+		pos = -pos-1;
+	active_cache += pos;
+	active_nr -= pos;
+	first = 0;
+	last = active_nr;
+	while (last > first) {
+		int next = (last + first) >> 1;
+		struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[next];
+		if (!strncmp(ce->name, prefix, prefix_len)) {
+			first = next+1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		last = next;
+	}
+	active_nr = last;
+}
+
+static void verify_pathspec(void)
+{
+	const char **p, *n, *prev;
+	char *real_prefix;
+	unsigned long max;
+
+	prev = NULL;
+	max = PATH_MAX;
+	for (p = pathspec; (n = *p) != NULL; p++) {
+		int i, len = 0;
+		for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+			char c = n[i];
+			if (prev && prev[i] != c)
+				break;
+			if (!c || c == '*' || c == '?')
+				break;
+			if (c == '/')
+				len = i+1;
+		}
+		prev = n;
+		if (len < max) {
+			max = len;
+			if (!max)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (prefix_offset > max || memcmp(prev, prefix, prefix_offset))
+		die("git-ls-files: cannot generate relative filenames containing '..'");
+
+	real_prefix = NULL;
+	prefix_len = max;
+	if (max) {
+		real_prefix = xmalloc(max + 1);
+		memcpy(real_prefix, prev, max);
+		real_prefix[max] = 0;
+	}
+	prefix = real_prefix;
+}
+
+static const char ls_files_usage[] =
+	"git-ls-files [-z] [-t] [-v] (--[cached|deleted|others|stage|unmerged|killed|modified])* "
+	"[ --ignored ] [--exclude=<pattern>] [--exclude-from=<file>] "
+	"[ --exclude-per-directory=<filename> ] [--full-name] [--abbrev] "
+	"[--] [<file>]*";
+
+int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, char** envp)
+{
+	int i;
+	int exc_given = 0;
+
+	prefix = setup_git_directory();
+	if (prefix)
+		prefix_offset = strlen(prefix);
+	git_config(git_default_config);
+
+	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+		const char *arg = argv[i];
+
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
+			i++;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "-z")) {
+			line_terminator = 0;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "-t") || !strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
+			tag_cached = "H ";
+			tag_unmerged = "M ";
+			tag_removed = "R ";
+			tag_modified = "C ";
+			tag_other = "? ";
+			tag_killed = "K ";
+			if (arg[1] == 'v')
+				show_valid_bit = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "-c") || !strcmp(arg, "--cached")) {
+			show_cached = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "-d") || !strcmp(arg, "--deleted")) {
+			show_deleted = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "-m") || !strcmp(arg, "--modified")) {
+			show_modified = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "-o") || !strcmp(arg, "--others")) {
+			show_others = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "-i") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignored")) {
+			show_ignored = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "-s") || !strcmp(arg, "--stage")) {
+			show_stage = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "-k") || !strcmp(arg, "--killed")) {
+			show_killed = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--directory")) {
+			show_other_directories = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-empty-directory")) {
+			hide_empty_directories = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "-u") || !strcmp(arg, "--unmerged")) {
+			/* There's no point in showing unmerged unless
+			 * you also show the stage information.
+			 */
+			show_stage = 1;
+			show_unmerged = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "-x") && i+1 < argc) {
+			exc_given = 1;
+			add_exclude(argv[++i], "", 0, &exclude_list[EXC_CMDL]);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strncmp(arg, "--exclude=", 10)) {
+			exc_given = 1;
+			add_exclude(arg+10, "", 0, &exclude_list[EXC_CMDL]);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "-X") && i+1 < argc) {
+			exc_given = 1;
+			add_excludes_from_file(argv[++i]);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strncmp(arg, "--exclude-from=", 15)) {
+			exc_given = 1;
+			add_excludes_from_file(arg+15);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strncmp(arg, "--exclude-per-directory=", 24)) {
+			exc_given = 1;
+			exclude_per_dir = arg + 24;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-name")) {
+			prefix_offset = 0;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--error-unmatch")) {
+			error_unmatch = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strncmp(arg, "--abbrev=", 9)) {
+			abbrev = strtoul(arg+9, NULL, 10);
+			if (abbrev && abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
+				abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
+			else if (abbrev > 40)
+				abbrev = 40;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev")) {
+			abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (*arg == '-')
+			usage(ls_files_usage);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv + i);
+
+	/* Verify that the pathspec matches the prefix */
+	if (pathspec)
+		verify_pathspec();
+
+	/* Treat unmatching pathspec elements as errors */
+	if (pathspec && error_unmatch) {
+		int num;
+		for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++)
+			;
+		ps_matched = xcalloc(1, num);
+	}
+
+	if (show_ignored && !exc_given) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: --ignored needs some exclude pattern\n",
+			argv[0]);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	/* With no flags, we default to showing the cached files */
+	if (!(show_stage | show_deleted | show_others | show_unmerged |
+	      show_killed | show_modified))
+		show_cached = 1;
+
+	read_cache();
+	if (prefix)
+		prune_cache();
+	show_files();
+
+	if (ps_matched) {
+		/* We need to make sure all pathspec matched otherwise
+		 * it is an error.
+		 */
+		int num, errors = 0;
+		for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++) {
+			if (ps_matched[num])
+				continue;
+			error("pathspec '%s' did not match any.",
+			      pathspec[num] + prefix_offset);
+			errors++;
+		}
+		return errors ? 1 : 0;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin.h b/builtin.h
index 60541262..a0713d37 100644
--- a/builtin.h
+++ b/builtin.h
@@ -27,5 +27,6 @@ extern int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
 extern int cmd_rev_list(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
 extern int cmd_check_ref_format(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
 extern int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
+extern int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index 3216d311..9cfa9ebc 100644
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
@@ -52,7 +52,8 @@ static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 		{ "grep", cmd_grep },
 		{ "rev-list", cmd_rev_list },
 		{ "init-db", cmd_init_db },
-		{ "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format }
+		{ "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format },
+		{ "ls-files", cmd_ls_files }
 	};
 	int i;
 
diff --git a/ls-files.c b/ls-files.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 4a4af1ca..00000000
--- a/ls-files.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,823 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * This merges the file listing in the directory cache index
- * with the actual working directory list, and shows different
- * combinations of the two.
- *
- * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
- */
-#include <dirent.h>
-#include <fnmatch.h>
-
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "quote.h"
-
-static int abbrev = 0;
-static int show_deleted = 0;
-static int show_cached = 0;
-static int show_others = 0;
-static int show_ignored = 0;
-static int show_stage = 0;
-static int show_unmerged = 0;
-static int show_modified = 0;
-static int show_killed = 0;
-static int show_other_directories = 0;
-static int hide_empty_directories = 0;
-static int show_valid_bit = 0;
-static int line_terminator = '\n';
-
-static int prefix_len = 0, prefix_offset = 0;
-static const char *prefix = NULL;
-static const char **pathspec = NULL;
-static int error_unmatch = 0;
-static char *ps_matched = NULL;
-
-static const char *tag_cached = "";
-static const char *tag_unmerged = "";
-static const char *tag_removed = "";
-static const char *tag_other = "";
-static const char *tag_killed = "";
-static const char *tag_modified = "";
-
-static const char *exclude_per_dir = NULL;
-
-/* We maintain three exclude pattern lists:
- * EXC_CMDL lists patterns explicitly given on the command line.
- * EXC_DIRS lists patterns obtained from per-directory ignore files.
- * EXC_FILE lists patterns from fallback ignore files.
- */
-#define EXC_CMDL 0
-#define EXC_DIRS 1
-#define EXC_FILE 2
-static struct exclude_list {
-	int nr;
-	int alloc;
-	struct exclude {
-		const char *pattern;
-		const char *base;
-		int baselen;
-	} **excludes;
-} exclude_list[3];
-
-static void add_exclude(const char *string, const char *base,
-			int baselen, struct exclude_list *which)
-{
-	struct exclude *x = xmalloc(sizeof (*x));
-
-	x->pattern = string;
-	x->base = base;
-	x->baselen = baselen;
-	if (which->nr == which->alloc) {
-		which->alloc = alloc_nr(which->alloc);
-		which->excludes = realloc(which->excludes,
-					  which->alloc * sizeof(x));
-	}
-	which->excludes[which->nr++] = x;
-}
-
-static int add_excludes_from_file_1(const char *fname,
-				    const char *base,
-				    int baselen,
-				    struct exclude_list *which)
-{
-	int fd, i;
-	long size;
-	char *buf, *entry;
-
-	fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd < 0)
-		goto err;
-	size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
-	if (size < 0)
-		goto err;
-	lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
-	if (size == 0) {
-		close(fd);
-		return 0;
-	}
-	buf = xmalloc(size+1);
-	if (read(fd, buf, size) != size)
-		goto err;
-	close(fd);
-
-	buf[size++] = '\n';
-	entry = buf;
-	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
-		if (buf[i] == '\n') {
-			if (entry != buf + i && entry[0] != '#') {
-				buf[i - (i && buf[i-1] == '\r')] = 0;
-				add_exclude(entry, base, baselen, which);
-			}
-			entry = buf + i + 1;
-		}
-	}
-	return 0;
-
- err:
-	if (0 <= fd)
-		close(fd);
-	return -1;
-}
-
-static void add_excludes_from_file(const char *fname)
-{
-	if (add_excludes_from_file_1(fname, "", 0,
-				     &exclude_list[EXC_FILE]) < 0)
-		die("cannot use %s as an exclude file", fname);
-}
-
-static int push_exclude_per_directory(const char *base, int baselen)
-{
-	char exclude_file[PATH_MAX];
-	struct exclude_list *el = &exclude_list[EXC_DIRS];
-	int current_nr = el->nr;
-
-	if (exclude_per_dir) {
-		memcpy(exclude_file, base, baselen);
-		strcpy(exclude_file + baselen, exclude_per_dir);
-		add_excludes_from_file_1(exclude_file, base, baselen, el);
-	}
-	return current_nr;
-}
-
-static void pop_exclude_per_directory(int stk)
-{
-	struct exclude_list *el = &exclude_list[EXC_DIRS];
-
-	while (stk < el->nr)
-		free(el->excludes[--el->nr]);
-}
-
-/* Scan the list and let the last match determines the fate.
- * Return 1 for exclude, 0 for include and -1 for undecided.
- */
-static int excluded_1(const char *pathname,
-		      int pathlen,
-		      struct exclude_list *el)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	if (el->nr) {
-		for (i = el->nr - 1; 0 <= i; i--) {
-			struct exclude *x = el->excludes[i];
-			const char *exclude = x->pattern;
-			int to_exclude = 1;
-
-			if (*exclude == '!') {
-				to_exclude = 0;
-				exclude++;
-			}
-
-			if (!strchr(exclude, '/')) {
-				/* match basename */
-				const char *basename = strrchr(pathname, '/');
-				basename = (basename) ? basename+1 : pathname;
-				if (fnmatch(exclude, basename, 0) == 0)
-					return to_exclude;
-			}
-			else {
-				/* match with FNM_PATHNAME:
-				 * exclude has base (baselen long) implicitly
-				 * in front of it.
-				 */
-				int baselen = x->baselen;
-				if (*exclude == '/')
-					exclude++;
-
-				if (pathlen < baselen ||
-				    (baselen && pathname[baselen-1] != '/') ||
-				    strncmp(pathname, x->base, baselen))
-				    continue;
-
-				if (fnmatch(exclude, pathname+baselen,
-					    FNM_PATHNAME) == 0)
-					return to_exclude;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return -1; /* undecided */
-}
-
-static int excluded(const char *pathname)
-{
-	int pathlen = strlen(pathname);
-	int st;
-
-	for (st = EXC_CMDL; st <= EXC_FILE; st++) {
-		switch (excluded_1(pathname, pathlen, &exclude_list[st])) {
-		case 0:
-			return 0;
-		case 1:
-			return 1;
-		}
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-struct nond_on_fs {
-	int len;
-	char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
-};
-
-static struct nond_on_fs **dir;
-static int nr_dir;
-static int dir_alloc;
-
-static void add_name(const char *pathname, int len)
-{
-	struct nond_on_fs *ent;
-
-	if (cache_name_pos(pathname, len) >= 0)
-		return;
-
-	if (nr_dir == dir_alloc) {
-		dir_alloc = alloc_nr(dir_alloc);
-		dir = xrealloc(dir, dir_alloc*sizeof(ent));
-	}
-	ent = xmalloc(sizeof(*ent) + len + 1);
-	ent->len = len;
-	memcpy(ent->name, pathname, len);
-	ent->name[len] = 0;
-	dir[nr_dir++] = ent;
-}
-
-static int dir_exists(const char *dirname, int len)
-{
-	int pos = cache_name_pos(dirname, len);
-	if (pos >= 0)
-		return 1;
-	pos = -pos-1;
-	if (pos >= active_nr) /* can't */
-		return 0;
-	return !strncmp(active_cache[pos]->name, dirname, len);
-}
-
-/*
- * Read a directory tree. We currently ignore anything but
- * directories, regular files and symlinks. That's because git
- * doesn't handle them at all yet. Maybe that will change some
- * day.
- *
- * Also, we ignore the name ".git" (even if it is not a directory).
- * That likely will not change.
- */
-static int read_directory(const char *path, const char *base, int baselen)
-{
-	DIR *fdir = opendir(path);
-	int contents = 0;
-
-	if (fdir) {
-		int exclude_stk;
-		struct dirent *de;
-		char fullname[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
-		memcpy(fullname, base, baselen);
-
-		exclude_stk = push_exclude_per_directory(base, baselen);
-
-		while ((de = readdir(fdir)) != NULL) {
-			int len;
-
-			if ((de->d_name[0] == '.') &&
-			    (de->d_name[1] == 0 ||
-			     !strcmp(de->d_name + 1, ".") ||
-			     !strcmp(de->d_name + 1, "git")))
-				continue;
-			len = strlen(de->d_name);
-			memcpy(fullname + baselen, de->d_name, len+1);
-			if (excluded(fullname) != show_ignored) {
-				if (!show_ignored || DTYPE(de) != DT_DIR) {
-					continue;
-				}
-			}
-
-			switch (DTYPE(de)) {
-			struct stat st;
-			int subdir, rewind_base;
-			default:
-				continue;
-			case DT_UNKNOWN:
-				if (lstat(fullname, &st))
-					continue;
-				if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
-					break;
-				if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
-					continue;
-				/* fallthrough */
-			case DT_DIR:
-				memcpy(fullname + baselen + len, "/", 2);
-				len++;
-				rewind_base = nr_dir;
-				subdir = read_directory(fullname, fullname,
-				                        baselen + len);
-				if (show_other_directories &&
-				    (subdir || !hide_empty_directories) &&
-				    !dir_exists(fullname, baselen + len)) {
-					// Rewind the read subdirectory
-					while (nr_dir > rewind_base)
-						free(dir[--nr_dir]);
-					break;
-				}
-				contents += subdir;
-				continue;
-			case DT_REG:
-			case DT_LNK:
-				break;
-			}
-			add_name(fullname, baselen + len);
-			contents++;
-		}
-		closedir(fdir);
-
-		pop_exclude_per_directory(exclude_stk);
-	}
-
-	return contents;
-}
-
-static int cmp_name(const void *p1, const void *p2)
-{
-	const struct nond_on_fs *e1 = *(const struct nond_on_fs **)p1;
-	const struct nond_on_fs *e2 = *(const struct nond_on_fs **)p2;
-
-	return cache_name_compare(e1->name, e1->len,
-				  e2->name, e2->len);
-}
-
-/*
- * Match a pathspec against a filename. The first "len" characters
- * are the common prefix
- */
-static int match(const char **spec, char *ps_matched,
-		 const char *filename, int len)
-{
-	const char *m;
-
-	while ((m = *spec++) != NULL) {
-		int matchlen = strlen(m + len);
-
-		if (!matchlen)
-			goto matched;
-		if (!strncmp(m + len, filename + len, matchlen)) {
-			if (m[len + matchlen - 1] == '/')
-				goto matched;
-			switch (filename[len + matchlen]) {
-			case '/': case '\0':
-				goto matched;
-			}
-		}
-		if (!fnmatch(m + len, filename + len, 0))
-			goto matched;
-		if (ps_matched)
-			ps_matched++;
-		continue;
-	matched:
-		if (ps_matched)
-			*ps_matched = 1;
-		return 1;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void show_dir_entry(const char *tag, struct nond_on_fs *ent)
-{
-	int len = prefix_len;
-	int offset = prefix_offset;
-
-	if (len >= ent->len)
-		die("git-ls-files: internal error - directory entry not superset of prefix");
-
-	if (pathspec && !match(pathspec, ps_matched, ent->name, len))
-		return;
-
-	fputs(tag, stdout);
-	write_name_quoted("", 0, ent->name + offset, line_terminator, stdout);
-	putchar(line_terminator);
-}
-
-static void show_other_files(void)
-{
-	int i;
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_dir; i++) {
-		/* We should not have a matching entry, but we
-		 * may have an unmerged entry for this path.
-		 */
-		struct nond_on_fs *ent = dir[i];
-		int pos = cache_name_pos(ent->name, ent->len);
-		struct cache_entry *ce;
-		if (0 <= pos)
-			die("bug in show-other-files");
-		pos = -pos - 1;
-		if (pos < active_nr) { 
-			ce = active_cache[pos];
-			if (ce_namelen(ce) == ent->len &&
-			    !memcmp(ce->name, ent->name, ent->len))
-				continue; /* Yup, this one exists unmerged */
-		}
-		show_dir_entry(tag_other, ent);
-	}
-}
-
-static void show_killed_files(void)
-{
-	int i;
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_dir; i++) {
-		struct nond_on_fs *ent = dir[i];
-		char *cp, *sp;
-		int pos, len, killed = 0;
-
-		for (cp = ent->name; cp - ent->name < ent->len; cp = sp + 1) {
-			sp = strchr(cp, '/');
-			if (!sp) {
-				/* If ent->name is prefix of an entry in the
-				 * cache, it will be killed.
-				 */
-				pos = cache_name_pos(ent->name, ent->len);
-				if (0 <= pos)
-					die("bug in show-killed-files");
-				pos = -pos - 1;
-				while (pos < active_nr &&
-				       ce_stage(active_cache[pos]))
-					pos++; /* skip unmerged */
-				if (active_nr <= pos)
-					break;
-				/* pos points at a name immediately after
-				 * ent->name in the cache.  Does it expect
-				 * ent->name to be a directory?
-				 */
-				len = ce_namelen(active_cache[pos]);
-				if ((ent->len < len) &&
-				    !strncmp(active_cache[pos]->name,
-					     ent->name, ent->len) &&
-				    active_cache[pos]->name[ent->len] == '/')
-					killed = 1;
-				break;
-			}
-			if (0 <= cache_name_pos(ent->name, sp - ent->name)) {
-				/* If any of the leading directories in
-				 * ent->name is registered in the cache,
-				 * ent->name will be killed.
-				 */
-				killed = 1;
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-		if (killed)
-			show_dir_entry(tag_killed, dir[i]);
-	}
-}
-
-static void show_ce_entry(const char *tag, struct cache_entry *ce)
-{
-	int len = prefix_len;
-	int offset = prefix_offset;
-
-	if (len >= ce_namelen(ce))
-		die("git-ls-files: internal error - cache entry not superset of prefix");
-
-	if (pathspec && !match(pathspec, ps_matched, ce->name, len))
-		return;
-
-	if (tag && *tag && show_valid_bit &&
-	    (ce->ce_flags & htons(CE_VALID))) {
-		static char alttag[4];
-		memcpy(alttag, tag, 3);
-		if (isalpha(tag[0]))
-			alttag[0] = tolower(tag[0]);
-		else if (tag[0] == '?')
-			alttag[0] = '!';
-		else {
-			alttag[0] = 'v';
-			alttag[1] = tag[0];
-			alttag[2] = ' ';
-			alttag[3] = 0;
-		}
-		tag = alttag;
-	}
-
-	if (!show_stage) {
-		fputs(tag, stdout);
-		write_name_quoted("", 0, ce->name + offset,
-				  line_terminator, stdout);
-		putchar(line_terminator);
-	}
-	else {
-		printf("%s%06o %s %d\t",
-		       tag,
-		       ntohl(ce->ce_mode),
-		       abbrev ? find_unique_abbrev(ce->sha1,abbrev)
-				: sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1),
-		       ce_stage(ce));
-		write_name_quoted("", 0, ce->name + offset,
-				  line_terminator, stdout);
-		putchar(line_terminator);
-	}
-}
-
-static void show_files(void)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	/* For cached/deleted files we don't need to even do the readdir */
-	if (show_others || show_killed) {
-		const char *path = ".", *base = "";
-		int baselen = prefix_len;
-
-		if (baselen) {
-			path = base = prefix;
-			if (exclude_per_dir) {
-				char *p, *pp = xmalloc(baselen+1);
-				memcpy(pp, prefix, baselen+1);
-				p = pp;
-				while (1) {
-					char save = *p;
-					*p = 0;
-					push_exclude_per_directory(pp, p-pp);
-					*p++ = save;
-					if (!save)
-						break;
-					p = strchr(p, '/');
-					if (p)
-						p++;
-					else
-						p = pp + baselen;
-				}
-				free(pp);
-			}
-		}
-		read_directory(path, base, baselen);
-		qsort(dir, nr_dir, sizeof(struct nond_on_fs *), cmp_name);
-		if (show_others)
-			show_other_files();
-		if (show_killed)
-			show_killed_files();
-	}
-	if (show_cached | show_stage) {
-		for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
-			struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
-			if (excluded(ce->name) != show_ignored)
-				continue;
-			if (show_unmerged && !ce_stage(ce))
-				continue;
-			show_ce_entry(ce_stage(ce) ? tag_unmerged : tag_cached, ce);
-		}
-	}
-	if (show_deleted | show_modified) {
-		for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
-			struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
-			struct stat st;
-			int err;
-			if (excluded(ce->name) != show_ignored)
-				continue;
-			err = lstat(ce->name, &st);
-			if (show_deleted && err)
-				show_ce_entry(tag_removed, ce);
-			if (show_modified && ce_modified(ce, &st, 0))
-				show_ce_entry(tag_modified, ce);
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-/*
- * Prune the index to only contain stuff starting with "prefix"
- */
-static void prune_cache(void)
-{
-	int pos = cache_name_pos(prefix, prefix_len);
-	unsigned int first, last;
-
-	if (pos < 0)
-		pos = -pos-1;
-	active_cache += pos;
-	active_nr -= pos;
-	first = 0;
-	last = active_nr;
-	while (last > first) {
-		int next = (last + first) >> 1;
-		struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[next];
-		if (!strncmp(ce->name, prefix, prefix_len)) {
-			first = next+1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		last = next;
-	}
-	active_nr = last;
-}
-
-static void verify_pathspec(void)
-{
-	const char **p, *n, *prev;
-	char *real_prefix;
-	unsigned long max;
-
-	prev = NULL;
-	max = PATH_MAX;
-	for (p = pathspec; (n = *p) != NULL; p++) {
-		int i, len = 0;
-		for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
-			char c = n[i];
-			if (prev && prev[i] != c)
-				break;
-			if (!c || c == '*' || c == '?')
-				break;
-			if (c == '/')
-				len = i+1;
-		}
-		prev = n;
-		if (len < max) {
-			max = len;
-			if (!max)
-				break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (prefix_offset > max || memcmp(prev, prefix, prefix_offset))
-		die("git-ls-files: cannot generate relative filenames containing '..'");
-
-	real_prefix = NULL;
-	prefix_len = max;
-	if (max) {
-		real_prefix = xmalloc(max + 1);
-		memcpy(real_prefix, prev, max);
-		real_prefix[max] = 0;
-	}
-	prefix = real_prefix;
-}
-
-static const char ls_files_usage[] =
-	"git-ls-files [-z] [-t] [-v] (--[cached|deleted|others|stage|unmerged|killed|modified])* "
-	"[ --ignored ] [--exclude=<pattern>] [--exclude-from=<file>] "
-	"[ --exclude-per-directory=<filename> ] [--full-name] [--abbrev] "
-	"[--] [<file>]*";
-
-int main(int argc, const char **argv)
-{
-	int i;
-	int exc_given = 0;
-
-	prefix = setup_git_directory();
-	if (prefix)
-		prefix_offset = strlen(prefix);
-	git_config(git_default_config);
-
-	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
-		const char *arg = argv[i];
-
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
-			i++;
-			break;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-z")) {
-			line_terminator = 0;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-t") || !strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
-			tag_cached = "H ";
-			tag_unmerged = "M ";
-			tag_removed = "R ";
-			tag_modified = "C ";
-			tag_other = "? ";
-			tag_killed = "K ";
-			if (arg[1] == 'v')
-				show_valid_bit = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-c") || !strcmp(arg, "--cached")) {
-			show_cached = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-d") || !strcmp(arg, "--deleted")) {
-			show_deleted = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-m") || !strcmp(arg, "--modified")) {
-			show_modified = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-o") || !strcmp(arg, "--others")) {
-			show_others = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-i") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignored")) {
-			show_ignored = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-s") || !strcmp(arg, "--stage")) {
-			show_stage = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-k") || !strcmp(arg, "--killed")) {
-			show_killed = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "--directory")) {
-			show_other_directories = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-empty-directory")) {
-			hide_empty_directories = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-u") || !strcmp(arg, "--unmerged")) {
-			/* There's no point in showing unmerged unless
-			 * you also show the stage information.
-			 */
-			show_stage = 1;
-			show_unmerged = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-x") && i+1 < argc) {
-			exc_given = 1;
-			add_exclude(argv[++i], "", 0, &exclude_list[EXC_CMDL]);
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strncmp(arg, "--exclude=", 10)) {
-			exc_given = 1;
-			add_exclude(arg+10, "", 0, &exclude_list[EXC_CMDL]);
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-X") && i+1 < argc) {
-			exc_given = 1;
-			add_excludes_from_file(argv[++i]);
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strncmp(arg, "--exclude-from=", 15)) {
-			exc_given = 1;
-			add_excludes_from_file(arg+15);
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strncmp(arg, "--exclude-per-directory=", 24)) {
-			exc_given = 1;
-			exclude_per_dir = arg + 24;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-name")) {
-			prefix_offset = 0;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "--error-unmatch")) {
-			error_unmatch = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strncmp(arg, "--abbrev=", 9)) {
-			abbrev = strtoul(arg+9, NULL, 10);
-			if (abbrev && abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
-				abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
-			else if (abbrev > 40)
-				abbrev = 40;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev")) {
-			abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (*arg == '-')
-			usage(ls_files_usage);
-		break;
-	}
-
-	pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv + i);
-
-	/* Verify that the pathspec matches the prefix */
-	if (pathspec)
-		verify_pathspec();
-
-	/* Treat unmatching pathspec elements as errors */
-	if (pathspec && error_unmatch) {
-		int num;
-		for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++)
-			;
-		ps_matched = xcalloc(1, num);
-	}
-
-	if (show_ignored && !exc_given) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "%s: --ignored needs some exclude pattern\n",
-			argv[0]);
-		exit(1);
-	}
-
-	/* With no flags, we default to showing the cached files */
-	if (!(show_stage | show_deleted | show_others | show_unmerged |
-	      show_killed | show_modified))
-		show_cached = 1;
-
-	read_cache();
-	if (prefix)
-		prune_cache();
-	show_files();
-
-	if (ps_matched) {
-		/* We need to make sure all pathspec matched otherwise
-		 * it is an error.
-		 */
-		int num, errors = 0;
-		for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++) {
-			if (ps_matched[num])
-				continue;
-			error("pathspec '%s' did not match any.",
-			      pathspec[num] + prefix_offset);
-			errors++;
-		}
-		return errors ? 1 : 0;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}