--- /dev/null
- ERROR ("parse_value: Failed to parse string as %s: %s.",
+/**
+ * collectd - src/common.c
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2014 Florian octo Forster
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Florian octo Forster <octo at collectd.org>
+ * Niki W. Waibel <niki.waibel@gmx.net>
+ * Sebastian Harl <sh at tokkee.org>
+ * Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux at rere.qmqm.pl>
+**/
+
+#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "collectd.h"
+#include "common.h"
+#include "plugin.h"
+#include "utils_cache.h"
+
+#if HAVE_PTHREAD_H
+# include <pthread.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MATH_H
+# include <math.h>
+#endif
+
+/* for getaddrinfo */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+
+#include <poll.h>
+
+#if HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+# include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+
+/* for ntohl and htonl */
+#if HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
+# include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBKSTAT
+extern kstat_ctl_t *kc;
+#endif
+
+#if !HAVE_GETPWNAM_R
+static pthread_mutex_t getpwnam_r_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+#endif
+
+#if !HAVE_STRERROR_R
+static pthread_mutex_t strerror_r_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+#endif
+
+char *sstrncpy (char *dest, const char *src, size_t n)
+{
+ strncpy (dest, src, n);
+ dest[n - 1] = '\0';
+
+ return (dest);
+} /* char *sstrncpy */
+
+int ssnprintf (char *dest, size_t n, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start (ap, format);
+ ret = vsnprintf (dest, n, format, ap);
+ dest[n - 1] = '\0';
+ va_end (ap);
+
+ return (ret);
+} /* int ssnprintf */
+
+char *ssnprintf_alloc (char const *format, ...) /* {{{ */
+{
+ char static_buffer[1024] = "";
+ char *alloc_buffer;
+ size_t alloc_buffer_size;
+ int status;
+ va_list ap;
+
+ /* Try printing into the static buffer. In many cases it will be
+ * sufficiently large and we can simply return a strdup() of this
+ * buffer. */
+ va_start (ap, format);
+ status = vsnprintf (static_buffer, sizeof (static_buffer), format, ap);
+ va_end (ap);
+ if (status < 0)
+ return (NULL);
+
+ /* "status" does not include the null byte. */
+ alloc_buffer_size = (size_t) (status + 1);
+ if (alloc_buffer_size <= sizeof (static_buffer))
+ return (strdup (static_buffer));
+
+ /* Allocate a buffer large enough to hold the string. */
+ alloc_buffer = malloc (alloc_buffer_size);
+ if (alloc_buffer == NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+ memset (alloc_buffer, 0, alloc_buffer_size);
+
+ /* Print again into this new buffer. */
+ va_start (ap, format);
+ status = vsnprintf (alloc_buffer, alloc_buffer_size, format, ap);
+ va_end (ap);
+ if (status < 0)
+ {
+ sfree (alloc_buffer);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ return (alloc_buffer);
+} /* }}} char *ssnprintf_alloc */
+
+char *sstrdup (const char *s)
+{
+ char *r;
+ size_t sz;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+
+ /* Do not use `strdup' here, because it's not specified in POSIX. It's
+ * ``only'' an XSI extension. */
+ sz = strlen (s) + 1;
+ r = (char *) malloc (sizeof (char) * sz);
+ if (r == NULL)
+ {
+ ERROR ("sstrdup: Out of memory.");
+ exit (3);
+ }
+ memcpy (r, s, sizeof (char) * sz);
+
+ return (r);
+} /* char *sstrdup */
+
+/* Even though Posix requires "strerror_r" to return an "int",
+ * some systems (e.g. the GNU libc) return a "char *" _and_
+ * ignore the second argument ... -tokkee */
+char *sstrerror (int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+ buf[0] = '\0';
+
+#if !HAVE_STRERROR_R
+ {
+ char *temp;
+
+ pthread_mutex_lock (&strerror_r_lock);
+
+ temp = strerror (errnum);
+ sstrncpy (buf, temp, buflen);
+
+ pthread_mutex_unlock (&strerror_r_lock);
+ }
+/* #endif !HAVE_STRERROR_R */
+
+#elif STRERROR_R_CHAR_P
+ {
+ char *temp;
+ temp = strerror_r (errnum, buf, buflen);
+ if (buf[0] == '\0')
+ {
+ if ((temp != NULL) && (temp != buf) && (temp[0] != '\0'))
+ sstrncpy (buf, temp, buflen);
+ else
+ sstrncpy (buf, "strerror_r did not return "
+ "an error message", buflen);
+ }
+ }
+/* #endif STRERROR_R_CHAR_P */
+
+#else
+ if (strerror_r (errnum, buf, buflen) != 0)
+ {
+ ssnprintf (buf, buflen, "Error #%i; "
+ "Additionally, strerror_r failed.",
+ errnum);
+ }
+#endif /* STRERROR_R_CHAR_P */
+
+ return (buf);
+} /* char *sstrerror */
+
+void *smalloc (size_t size)
+{
+ void *r;
+
+ if ((r = malloc (size)) == NULL)
+ {
+ ERROR ("Not enough memory.");
+ exit (3);
+ }
+
+ return (r);
+} /* void *smalloc */
+
+#if 0
+void sfree (void **ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ if (*ptr != NULL)
+ free (*ptr);
+
+ *ptr = NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+ssize_t sread (int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ char *ptr;
+ size_t nleft;
+ ssize_t status;
+
+ ptr = (char *) buf;
+ nleft = count;
+
+ while (nleft > 0)
+ {
+ status = read (fd, (void *) ptr, nleft);
+
+ if ((status < 0) && ((errno == EAGAIN) || (errno == EINTR)))
+ continue;
+
+ if (status < 0)
+ return (status);
+
+ if (status == 0)
+ {
+ DEBUG ("Received EOF from fd %i. "
+ "Closing fd and returning error.",
+ fd);
+ close (fd);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ assert ((0 > status) || (nleft >= (size_t)status));
+
+ nleft = nleft - status;
+ ptr = ptr + status;
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+
+ssize_t swrite (int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ const char *ptr;
+ size_t nleft;
+ ssize_t status;
+ struct pollfd pfd;
+
+ ptr = (const char *) buf;
+ nleft = count;
+
+ /* checking for closed peer connection */
+ pfd.fd = fd;
+ pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLHUP;
+ pfd.revents = 0;
+ if (poll(&pfd, 1, 0) > 0) {
+ char buffer[32];
+ if (recv(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer), MSG_PEEK | MSG_DONTWAIT) == 0) {
+ // if recv returns zero (even though poll() said there is data to be read),
+ // that means the connection has been closed
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (nleft > 0)
+ {
+ status = write (fd, (const void *) ptr, nleft);
+
+ if ((status < 0) && ((errno == EAGAIN) || (errno == EINTR)))
+ continue;
+
+ if (status < 0)
+ return (status);
+
+ nleft = nleft - status;
+ ptr = ptr + status;
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int strsplit (char *string, char **fields, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ char *ptr;
+ char *saveptr;
+
+ i = 0;
+ ptr = string;
+ saveptr = NULL;
+ while ((fields[i] = strtok_r (ptr, " \t\r\n", &saveptr)) != NULL)
+ {
+ ptr = NULL;
+ i++;
+
+ if (i >= size)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ((int) i);
+}
+
+int strjoin (char *buffer, size_t buffer_size,
+ char **fields, size_t fields_num,
+ const char *sep)
+{
+ size_t avail;
+ char *ptr;
+ size_t sep_len;
+ size_t i;
+
+ if ((buffer_size < 1) || (fields_num <= 0))
+ return (-1);
+
+ memset (buffer, 0, buffer_size);
+ ptr = buffer;
+ avail = buffer_size - 1;
+
+ sep_len = 0;
+ if (sep != NULL)
+ sep_len = strlen (sep);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < fields_num; i++)
+ {
+ size_t field_len;
+
+ if ((i > 0) && (sep_len > 0))
+ {
+ if (avail < sep_len)
+ return (-1);
+
+ memcpy (ptr, sep, sep_len);
+ ptr += sep_len;
+ avail -= sep_len;
+ }
+
+ field_len = strlen (fields[i]);
+ if (avail < field_len)
+ return (-1);
+
+ memcpy (ptr, fields[i], field_len);
+ ptr += field_len;
+ avail -= field_len;
+ }
+
+ assert (buffer[buffer_size - 1] == 0);
+ return (strlen (buffer));
+}
+
+int strsubstitute (char *str, char c_from, char c_to)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (str == NULL)
+ return (-1);
+
+ ret = 0;
+ while (*str != '\0')
+ {
+ if (*str == c_from)
+ {
+ *str = c_to;
+ ret++;
+ }
+ str++;
+ }
+
+ return (ret);
+} /* int strsubstitute */
+
+int escape_string (char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+ char *temp;
+ size_t i;
+ size_t j;
+
+ /* Check if we need to escape at all first */
+ temp = strpbrk (buffer, " \t\"\\");
+ if (temp == NULL)
+ return (0);
+
+ if (buffer_size < 3)
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ temp = (char *) malloc (buffer_size);
+ if (temp == NULL)
+ return (ENOMEM);
+ memset (temp, 0, buffer_size);
+
+ temp[0] = '"';
+ j = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < buffer_size; i++)
+ {
+ if (buffer[i] == 0)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ else if ((buffer[i] == '"') || (buffer[i] == '\\'))
+ {
+ if (j > (buffer_size - 4))
+ break;
+ temp[j] = '\\';
+ temp[j + 1] = buffer[i];
+ j += 2;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (j > (buffer_size - 3))
+ break;
+ temp[j] = buffer[i];
+ j++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert ((j + 1) < buffer_size);
+ temp[j] = '"';
+ temp[j + 1] = 0;
+
+ sstrncpy (buffer, temp, buffer_size);
+ sfree (temp);
+ return (0);
+} /* int escape_string */
+
+int strunescape (char *buf, size_t buf_len)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; (i < buf_len) && (buf[i] != '\0'); ++i)
+ {
+ if (buf[i] != '\\')
+ continue;
+
+ if (((i + 1) >= buf_len) || (buf[i + 1] == 0)) {
+ ERROR ("string unescape: backslash found at end of string.");
+ /* Ensure null-byte at the end of the buffer. */
+ buf[i] = 0;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ switch (buf[i + 1]) {
+ case 't':
+ buf[i] = '\t';
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ buf[i] = '\n';
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ buf[i] = '\r';
+ break;
+ default:
+ buf[i] = buf[i + 1];
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Move everything after the position one position to the left.
+ * Add a null-byte as last character in the buffer. */
+ memmove (buf + i + 1, buf + i + 2, buf_len - i - 2);
+ buf[buf_len - 1] = 0;
+ }
+ return (0);
+} /* int strunescape */
+
+size_t strstripnewline (char *buffer)
+{
+ size_t buffer_len = strlen (buffer);
+
+ while (buffer_len > 0)
+ {
+ if ((buffer[buffer_len - 1] != '\n')
+ && (buffer[buffer_len - 1] != '\r'))
+ break;
+ buffer_len--;
+ buffer[buffer_len] = 0;
+ }
+
+ return (buffer_len);
+} /* size_t strstripnewline */
+
+int escape_slashes (char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+ int i;
+ size_t buffer_len;
+
+ buffer_len = strlen (buffer);
+
+ if (buffer_len <= 1)
+ {
+ if (strcmp ("/", buffer) == 0)
+ {
+ if (buffer_size < 5)
+ return (-1);
+ sstrncpy (buffer, "root", buffer_size);
+ }
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ /* Move one to the left */
+ if (buffer[0] == '/')
+ {
+ memmove (buffer, buffer + 1, buffer_len);
+ buffer_len--;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < buffer_len; i++)
+ {
+ if (buffer[i] == '/')
+ buffer[i] = '_';
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+} /* int escape_slashes */
+
+void replace_special (char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < buffer_size; i++)
+ {
+ if (buffer[i] == 0)
+ return;
+ if ((!isalnum ((int) buffer[i])) && (buffer[i] != '-'))
+ buffer[i] = '_';
+ }
+} /* void replace_special */
+
+int timeval_cmp (struct timeval tv0, struct timeval tv1, struct timeval *delta)
+{
+ struct timeval *larger;
+ struct timeval *smaller;
+
+ int status;
+
+ NORMALIZE_TIMEVAL (tv0);
+ NORMALIZE_TIMEVAL (tv1);
+
+ if ((tv0.tv_sec == tv1.tv_sec) && (tv0.tv_usec == tv1.tv_usec))
+ {
+ if (delta != NULL) {
+ delta->tv_sec = 0;
+ delta->tv_usec = 0;
+ }
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ if ((tv0.tv_sec < tv1.tv_sec)
+ || ((tv0.tv_sec == tv1.tv_sec) && (tv0.tv_usec < tv1.tv_usec)))
+ {
+ larger = &tv1;
+ smaller = &tv0;
+ status = -1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ larger = &tv0;
+ smaller = &tv1;
+ status = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (delta != NULL) {
+ delta->tv_sec = larger->tv_sec - smaller->tv_sec;
+
+ if (smaller->tv_usec <= larger->tv_usec)
+ delta->tv_usec = larger->tv_usec - smaller->tv_usec;
+ else
+ {
+ --delta->tv_sec;
+ delta->tv_usec = 1000000 + larger->tv_usec - smaller->tv_usec;
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert ((delta == NULL)
+ || ((0 <= delta->tv_usec) && (delta->tv_usec < 1000000)));
+
+ return (status);
+} /* int timeval_cmp */
+
+int check_create_dir (const char *file_orig)
+{
+ struct stat statbuf;
+
+ char file_copy[512];
+ char dir[512];
+ int dir_len = 512;
+ char *fields[16];
+ int fields_num;
+ char *ptr;
+ char *saveptr;
+ int last_is_file = 1;
+ int path_is_absolute = 0;
+ size_t len;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Sanity checks first
+ */
+ if (file_orig == NULL)
+ return (-1);
+
+ if ((len = strlen (file_orig)) < 1)
+ return (-1);
+ else if (len >= sizeof (file_copy))
+ return (-1);
+
+ /*
+ * If `file_orig' ends in a slash the last component is a directory,
+ * otherwise it's a file. Act accordingly..
+ */
+ if (file_orig[len - 1] == '/')
+ last_is_file = 0;
+ if (file_orig[0] == '/')
+ path_is_absolute = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Create a copy for `strtok_r' to destroy
+ */
+ sstrncpy (file_copy, file_orig, sizeof (file_copy));
+
+ /*
+ * Break into components. This will eat up several slashes in a row and
+ * remove leading and trailing slashes..
+ */
+ ptr = file_copy;
+ saveptr = NULL;
+ fields_num = 0;
+ while ((fields[fields_num] = strtok_r (ptr, "/", &saveptr)) != NULL)
+ {
+ ptr = NULL;
+ fields_num++;
+
+ if (fields_num >= 16)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For each component, do..
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < (fields_num - last_is_file); i++)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Do not create directories that start with a dot. This
+ * prevents `../../' attacks and other likely malicious
+ * behavior.
+ */
+ if (fields[i][0] == '.')
+ {
+ ERROR ("Cowardly refusing to create a directory that "
+ "begins with a `.' (dot): `%s'", file_orig);
+ return (-2);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Join the components together again
+ */
+ dir[0] = '/';
+ if (strjoin (dir + path_is_absolute, dir_len - path_is_absolute,
+ fields, i + 1, "/") < 0)
+ {
+ ERROR ("strjoin failed: `%s', component #%i", file_orig, i);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ while (42) {
+ if ((stat (dir, &statbuf) == -1)
+ && (lstat (dir, &statbuf) == -1))
+ {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ {
+ if (mkdir (dir, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO) == 0)
+ break;
+
+ /* this might happen, if a different thread created
+ * the directory in the meantime
+ * => call stat() again to check for S_ISDIR() */
+ if (EEXIST == errno)
+ continue;
+
+ char errbuf[1024];
+ ERROR ("check_create_dir: mkdir (%s): %s", dir,
+ sstrerror (errno,
+ errbuf, sizeof (errbuf)));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char errbuf[1024];
+ ERROR ("check_create_dir: stat (%s): %s", dir,
+ sstrerror (errno, errbuf,
+ sizeof (errbuf)));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!S_ISDIR (statbuf.st_mode))
+ {
+ ERROR ("check_create_dir: `%s' exists but is not "
+ "a directory!", dir);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+} /* check_create_dir */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBKSTAT
+int get_kstat (kstat_t **ksp_ptr, char *module, int instance, char *name)
+{
+ char ident[128];
+
+ *ksp_ptr = NULL;
+
+ if (kc == NULL)
+ return (-1);
+
+ ssnprintf (ident, sizeof (ident), "%s,%i,%s", module, instance, name);
+
+ *ksp_ptr = kstat_lookup (kc, module, instance, name);
+ if (*ksp_ptr == NULL)
+ {
+ ERROR ("get_kstat: Cound not find kstat %s", ident);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ if ((*ksp_ptr)->ks_type != KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED)
+ {
+ ERROR ("get_kstat: kstat %s has wrong type", ident);
+ *ksp_ptr = NULL;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+#ifdef assert
+ assert (*ksp_ptr != NULL);
+ assert ((*ksp_ptr)->ks_type == KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED);
+#endif
+
+ if (kstat_read (kc, *ksp_ptr, NULL) == -1)
+ {
+ ERROR ("get_kstat: kstat %s could not be read", ident);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ if ((*ksp_ptr)->ks_type != KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED)
+ {
+ ERROR ("get_kstat: kstat %s has wrong type", ident);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+long long get_kstat_value (kstat_t *ksp, char *name)
+{
+ kstat_named_t *kn;
+ long long retval = -1LL;
+
+ if (ksp == NULL)
+ {
+ ERROR ("get_kstat_value (\"%s\"): ksp is NULL.", name);
+ return (-1LL);
+ }
+ else if (ksp->ks_type != KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED)
+ {
+ ERROR ("get_kstat_value (\"%s\"): ksp->ks_type (%#x) "
+ "is not KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED (%#x).",
+ name,
+ (unsigned int) ksp->ks_type,
+ (unsigned int) KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED);
+ return (-1LL);
+ }
+
+ if ((kn = (kstat_named_t *) kstat_data_lookup (ksp, name)) == NULL)
+ return (-1LL);
+
+ if (kn->data_type == KSTAT_DATA_INT32)
+ retval = (long long) kn->value.i32;
+ else if (kn->data_type == KSTAT_DATA_UINT32)
+ retval = (long long) kn->value.ui32;
+ else if (kn->data_type == KSTAT_DATA_INT64)
+ retval = (long long) kn->value.i64; /* According to ANSI C99 `long long' must hold at least 64 bits */
+ else if (kn->data_type == KSTAT_DATA_UINT64)
+ retval = (long long) kn->value.ui64; /* XXX: Might overflow! */
+ else
+ WARNING ("get_kstat_value: Not a numeric value: %s", name);
+
+ return (retval);
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_LIBKSTAT */
+
+#ifndef HAVE_HTONLL
+unsigned long long ntohll (unsigned long long n)
+{
+#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
+ return (n);
+#else
+ return (((unsigned long long) ntohl (n)) << 32) + ntohl (n >> 32);
+#endif
+} /* unsigned long long ntohll */
+
+unsigned long long htonll (unsigned long long n)
+{
+#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
+ return (n);
+#else
+ return (((unsigned long long) htonl (n)) << 32) + htonl (n >> 32);
+#endif
+} /* unsigned long long htonll */
+#endif /* HAVE_HTONLL */
+
+#if FP_LAYOUT_NEED_NOTHING
+/* Well, we need nothing.. */
+/* #endif FP_LAYOUT_NEED_NOTHING */
+
+#elif FP_LAYOUT_NEED_ENDIANFLIP || FP_LAYOUT_NEED_INTSWAP
+# if FP_LAYOUT_NEED_ENDIANFLIP
+# define FP_CONVERT(A) ((((uint64_t)(A) & 0xff00000000000000LL) >> 56) | \
+ (((uint64_t)(A) & 0x00ff000000000000LL) >> 40) | \
+ (((uint64_t)(A) & 0x0000ff0000000000LL) >> 24) | \
+ (((uint64_t)(A) & 0x000000ff00000000LL) >> 8) | \
+ (((uint64_t)(A) & 0x00000000ff000000LL) << 8) | \
+ (((uint64_t)(A) & 0x0000000000ff0000LL) << 24) | \
+ (((uint64_t)(A) & 0x000000000000ff00LL) << 40) | \
+ (((uint64_t)(A) & 0x00000000000000ffLL) << 56))
+# else
+# define FP_CONVERT(A) ((((uint64_t)(A) & 0xffffffff00000000LL) >> 32) | \
+ (((uint64_t)(A) & 0x00000000ffffffffLL) << 32))
+# endif
+
+double ntohd (double d)
+{
+ union
+ {
+ uint8_t byte[8];
+ uint64_t integer;
+ double floating;
+ } ret;
+
+ ret.floating = d;
+
+ /* NAN in x86 byte order */
+ if ((ret.byte[0] == 0x00) && (ret.byte[1] == 0x00)
+ && (ret.byte[2] == 0x00) && (ret.byte[3] == 0x00)
+ && (ret.byte[4] == 0x00) && (ret.byte[5] == 0x00)
+ && (ret.byte[6] == 0xf8) && (ret.byte[7] == 0x7f))
+ {
+ return (NAN);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ uint64_t tmp;
+
+ tmp = ret.integer;
+ ret.integer = FP_CONVERT (tmp);
+ return (ret.floating);
+ }
+} /* double ntohd */
+
+double htond (double d)
+{
+ union
+ {
+ uint8_t byte[8];
+ uint64_t integer;
+ double floating;
+ } ret;
+
+ if (isnan (d))
+ {
+ ret.byte[0] = ret.byte[1] = ret.byte[2] = ret.byte[3] = 0x00;
+ ret.byte[4] = ret.byte[5] = 0x00;
+ ret.byte[6] = 0xf8;
+ ret.byte[7] = 0x7f;
+ return (ret.floating);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ uint64_t tmp;
+
+ ret.floating = d;
+ tmp = FP_CONVERT (ret.integer);
+ ret.integer = tmp;
+ return (ret.floating);
+ }
+} /* double htond */
+#endif /* FP_LAYOUT_NEED_ENDIANFLIP || FP_LAYOUT_NEED_INTSWAP */
+
+int format_name (char *ret, int ret_len,
+ const char *hostname,
+ const char *plugin, const char *plugin_instance,
+ const char *type, const char *type_instance)
+{
+ char *buffer;
+ size_t buffer_size;
+
+ buffer = ret;
+ buffer_size = (size_t) ret_len;
+
+#define APPEND(str) do { \
+ size_t l = strlen (str); \
+ if (l >= buffer_size) \
+ return (ENOBUFS); \
+ memcpy (buffer, (str), l); \
+ buffer += l; buffer_size -= l; \
+} while (0)
+
+ assert (plugin != NULL);
+ assert (type != NULL);
+
+ APPEND (hostname);
+ APPEND ("/");
+ APPEND (plugin);
+ if ((plugin_instance != NULL) && (plugin_instance[0] != 0))
+ {
+ APPEND ("-");
+ APPEND (plugin_instance);
+ }
+ APPEND ("/");
+ APPEND (type);
+ if ((type_instance != NULL) && (type_instance[0] != 0))
+ {
+ APPEND ("-");
+ APPEND (type_instance);
+ }
+ assert (buffer_size > 0);
+ buffer[0] = 0;
+
+#undef APPEND
+ return (0);
+} /* int format_name */
+
+int format_values (char *ret, size_t ret_len, /* {{{ */
+ const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *vl,
+ _Bool store_rates)
+{
+ size_t offset = 0;
+ int status;
+ int i;
+ gauge_t *rates = NULL;
+
+ assert (0 == strcmp (ds->type, vl->type));
+
+ memset (ret, 0, ret_len);
+
+#define BUFFER_ADD(...) do { \
+ status = ssnprintf (ret + offset, ret_len - offset, \
+ __VA_ARGS__); \
+ if (status < 1) \
+ { \
+ sfree (rates); \
+ return (-1); \
+ } \
+ else if (((size_t) status) >= (ret_len - offset)) \
+ { \
+ sfree (rates); \
+ return (-1); \
+ } \
+ else \
+ offset += ((size_t) status); \
+} while (0)
+
+ BUFFER_ADD ("%.3f", CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (vl->time));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ds->ds_num; i++)
+ {
+ if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_GAUGE)
+ BUFFER_ADD (":"GAUGE_FORMAT, vl->values[i].gauge);
+ else if (store_rates)
+ {
+ if (rates == NULL)
+ rates = uc_get_rate (ds, vl);
+ if (rates == NULL)
+ {
+ WARNING ("format_values: uc_get_rate failed.");
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ BUFFER_ADD (":"GAUGE_FORMAT, rates[i]);
+ }
+ else if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_COUNTER)
+ BUFFER_ADD (":%llu", vl->values[i].counter);
+ else if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_DERIVE)
+ BUFFER_ADD (":%"PRIi64, vl->values[i].derive);
+ else if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE)
+ BUFFER_ADD (":%"PRIu64, vl->values[i].absolute);
+ else
+ {
+ ERROR ("format_values: Unknown data source type: %i",
+ ds->ds[i].type);
+ sfree (rates);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ } /* for ds->ds_num */
+
+#undef BUFFER_ADD
+
+ sfree (rates);
+ return (0);
+} /* }}} int format_values */
+
+int parse_identifier (char *str, char **ret_host,
+ char **ret_plugin, char **ret_plugin_instance,
+ char **ret_type, char **ret_type_instance)
+{
+ char *hostname = NULL;
+ char *plugin = NULL;
+ char *plugin_instance = NULL;
+ char *type = NULL;
+ char *type_instance = NULL;
+
+ hostname = str;
+ if (hostname == NULL)
+ return (-1);
+
+ plugin = strchr (hostname, '/');
+ if (plugin == NULL)
+ return (-1);
+ *plugin = '\0'; plugin++;
+
+ type = strchr (plugin, '/');
+ if (type == NULL)
+ return (-1);
+ *type = '\0'; type++;
+
+ plugin_instance = strchr (plugin, '-');
+ if (plugin_instance != NULL)
+ {
+ *plugin_instance = '\0';
+ plugin_instance++;
+ }
+
+ type_instance = strchr (type, '-');
+ if (type_instance != NULL)
+ {
+ *type_instance = '\0';
+ type_instance++;
+ }
+
+ *ret_host = hostname;
+ *ret_plugin = plugin;
+ *ret_plugin_instance = plugin_instance;
+ *ret_type = type;
+ *ret_type_instance = type_instance;
+ return (0);
+} /* int parse_identifier */
+
+int parse_identifier_vl (const char *str, value_list_t *vl) /* {{{ */
+{
+ char str_copy[6 * DATA_MAX_NAME_LEN];
+ char *host = NULL;
+ char *plugin = NULL;
+ char *plugin_instance = NULL;
+ char *type = NULL;
+ char *type_instance = NULL;
+ int status;
+
+ if ((str == NULL) || (vl == NULL))
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ sstrncpy (str_copy, str, sizeof (str_copy));
+
+ status = parse_identifier (str_copy, &host,
+ &plugin, &plugin_instance,
+ &type, &type_instance);
+ if (status != 0)
+ return (status);
+
+ sstrncpy (vl->host, host, sizeof (vl->host));
+ sstrncpy (vl->plugin, plugin, sizeof (vl->plugin));
+ sstrncpy (vl->plugin_instance,
+ (plugin_instance != NULL) ? plugin_instance : "",
+ sizeof (vl->plugin_instance));
+ sstrncpy (vl->type, type, sizeof (vl->type));
+ sstrncpy (vl->type_instance,
+ (type_instance != NULL) ? type_instance : "",
+ sizeof (vl->type_instance));
+
+ return (0);
+} /* }}} int parse_identifier_vl */
+
+int parse_value (const char *value_orig, value_t *ret_value, int ds_type)
+{
+ char *value;
+ char *endptr = NULL;
+ size_t value_len;
+
+ if (value_orig == NULL)
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ value = strdup (value_orig);
+ if (value == NULL)
+ return (ENOMEM);
+ value_len = strlen (value);
+
+ while ((value_len > 0) && isspace ((int) value[value_len - 1]))
+ {
+ value[value_len - 1] = 0;
+ value_len--;
+ }
+
+ switch (ds_type)
+ {
+ case DS_TYPE_COUNTER:
+ ret_value->counter = (counter_t) strtoull (value, &endptr, 0);
+ break;
+
+ case DS_TYPE_GAUGE:
+ ret_value->gauge = (gauge_t) strtod (value, &endptr);
+ break;
+
+ case DS_TYPE_DERIVE:
+ ret_value->derive = (derive_t) strtoll (value, &endptr, 0);
+ break;
+
+ case DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE:
+ ret_value->absolute = (absolute_t) strtoull (value, &endptr, 0);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ sfree (value);
+ ERROR ("parse_value: Invalid data source type: %i.", ds_type);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (value == endptr) {
++ ERROR ("parse_value: Failed to parse string as %s: \"%s\".",
+ DS_TYPE_TO_STRING (ds_type), value);
+ sfree (value);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if ((NULL != endptr) && ('\0' != *endptr))
+ INFO ("parse_value: Ignoring trailing garbage \"%s\" after %s value. "
+ "Input string was \"%s\".",
+ endptr, DS_TYPE_TO_STRING (ds_type), value_orig);
+
+ sfree (value);
+ return 0;
+} /* int parse_value */
+
+int parse_values (char *buffer, value_list_t *vl, const data_set_t *ds)
+{
+ int i;
+ char *dummy;
+ char *ptr;
+ char *saveptr;
+
+ if ((buffer == NULL) || (vl == NULL) || (ds == NULL))
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ i = -1;
+ dummy = buffer;
+ saveptr = NULL;
+ while ((ptr = strtok_r (dummy, ":", &saveptr)) != NULL)
+ {
+ dummy = NULL;
+
+ if (i >= vl->values_len)
+ {
+ /* Make sure i is invalid. */
+ i = vl->values_len + 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == -1)
+ {
+ if (strcmp ("N", ptr) == 0)
+ vl->time = cdtime ();
+ else
+ {
+ char *endptr = NULL;
+ double tmp;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ tmp = strtod (ptr, &endptr);
+ if ((errno != 0) /* Overflow */
+ || (endptr == ptr) /* Invalid string */
+ || (endptr == NULL) /* This should not happen */
+ || (*endptr != 0)) /* Trailing chars */
+ return (-1);
+
+ vl->time = DOUBLE_TO_CDTIME_T (tmp);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if ((strcmp ("U", ptr) == 0) && (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_GAUGE))
+ vl->values[i].gauge = NAN;
+ else if (0 != parse_value (ptr, &vl->values[i], ds->ds[i].type))
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ i++;
+ } /* while (strtok_r) */
+
+ if ((ptr != NULL) || (i != vl->values_len))
+ return (-1);
+ return (0);
+} /* int parse_values */
+
+#if !HAVE_GETPWNAM_R
+int getpwnam_r (const char *name, struct passwd *pwbuf, char *buf,
+ size_t buflen, struct passwd **pwbufp)
+{
+ int status = 0;
+ struct passwd *pw;
+
+ memset (pwbuf, '\0', sizeof (struct passwd));
+
+ pthread_mutex_lock (&getpwnam_r_lock);
+
+ do
+ {
+ pw = getpwnam (name);
+ if (pw == NULL)
+ {
+ status = (errno != 0) ? errno : ENOENT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+#define GETPWNAM_COPY_MEMBER(member) \
+ if (pw->member != NULL) \
+ { \
+ int len = strlen (pw->member); \
+ if (len >= buflen) \
+ { \
+ status = ENOMEM; \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ sstrncpy (buf, pw->member, buflen); \
+ pwbuf->member = buf; \
+ buf += (len + 1); \
+ buflen -= (len + 1); \
+ }
+ GETPWNAM_COPY_MEMBER(pw_name);
+ GETPWNAM_COPY_MEMBER(pw_passwd);
+ GETPWNAM_COPY_MEMBER(pw_gecos);
+ GETPWNAM_COPY_MEMBER(pw_dir);
+ GETPWNAM_COPY_MEMBER(pw_shell);
+
+ pwbuf->pw_uid = pw->pw_uid;
+ pwbuf->pw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
+
+ if (pwbufp != NULL)
+ *pwbufp = pwbuf;
+ } while (0);
+
+ pthread_mutex_unlock (&getpwnam_r_lock);
+
+ return (status);
+} /* int getpwnam_r */
+#endif /* !HAVE_GETPWNAM_R */
+
+int notification_init (notification_t *n, int severity, const char *message,
+ const char *host,
+ const char *plugin, const char *plugin_instance,
+ const char *type, const char *type_instance)
+{
+ memset (n, '\0', sizeof (notification_t));
+
+ n->severity = severity;
+
+ if (message != NULL)
+ sstrncpy (n->message, message, sizeof (n->message));
+ if (host != NULL)
+ sstrncpy (n->host, host, sizeof (n->host));
+ if (plugin != NULL)
+ sstrncpy (n->plugin, plugin, sizeof (n->plugin));
+ if (plugin_instance != NULL)
+ sstrncpy (n->plugin_instance, plugin_instance,
+ sizeof (n->plugin_instance));
+ if (type != NULL)
+ sstrncpy (n->type, type, sizeof (n->type));
+ if (type_instance != NULL)
+ sstrncpy (n->type_instance, type_instance,
+ sizeof (n->type_instance));
+
+ return (0);
+} /* int notification_init */
+
+int walk_directory (const char *dir, dirwalk_callback_f callback,
+ void *user_data, int include_hidden)
+{
+ struct dirent *ent;
+ DIR *dh;
+ int success;
+ int failure;
+
+ success = 0;
+ failure = 0;
+
+ if ((dh = opendir (dir)) == NULL)
+ {
+ char errbuf[1024];
+ ERROR ("walk_directory: Cannot open '%s': %s", dir,
+ sstrerror (errno, errbuf, sizeof (errbuf)));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ while ((ent = readdir (dh)) != NULL)
+ {
+ int status;
+
+ if (include_hidden)
+ {
+ if ((strcmp (".", ent->d_name) == 0)
+ || (strcmp ("..", ent->d_name) == 0))
+ continue;
+ }
+ else /* if (!include_hidden) */
+ {
+ if (ent->d_name[0]=='.')
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ status = (*callback) (dir, ent->d_name, user_data);
+ if (status != 0)
+ failure++;
+ else
+ success++;
+ }
+
+ closedir (dh);
+
+ if ((success == 0) && (failure > 0))
+ return (-1);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+ssize_t read_file_contents (const char *filename, char *buf, size_t bufsize)
+{
+ FILE *fh;
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ fh = fopen (filename, "r");
+ if (fh == NULL)
+ return (-1);
+
+ ret = (ssize_t) fread (buf, 1, bufsize, fh);
+ if ((ret == 0) && (ferror (fh) != 0))
+ {
+ ERROR ("read_file_contents: Reading file \"%s\" failed.",
+ filename);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+
+ fclose(fh);
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+counter_t counter_diff (counter_t old_value, counter_t new_value)
+{
+ counter_t diff;
+
+ if (old_value > new_value)
+ {
+ if (old_value <= 4294967295U)
+ diff = (4294967295U - old_value) + new_value;
+ else
+ diff = (18446744073709551615ULL - old_value)
+ + new_value;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ diff = new_value - old_value;
+ }
+
+ return (diff);
+} /* counter_t counter_diff */
+
+int rate_to_value (value_t *ret_value, gauge_t rate, /* {{{ */
+ rate_to_value_state_t *state,
+ int ds_type, cdtime_t t)
+{
+ gauge_t delta_gauge;
+ cdtime_t delta_t;
+
+ if (ds_type == DS_TYPE_GAUGE)
+ {
+ state->last_value.gauge = rate;
+ state->last_time = t;
+
+ *ret_value = state->last_value;
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ /* Counter and absolute can't handle negative rates. Reset "last time"
+ * to zero, so that the next valid rate will re-initialize the
+ * structure. */
+ if ((rate < 0.0)
+ && ((ds_type == DS_TYPE_COUNTER)
+ || (ds_type == DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE)))
+ {
+ memset (state, 0, sizeof (*state));
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ /* Another invalid state: The time is not increasing. */
+ if (t <= state->last_time)
+ {
+ memset (state, 0, sizeof (*state));
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ delta_t = t - state->last_time;
+ delta_gauge = (rate * CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (delta_t)) + state->residual;
+
+ /* Previous value is invalid. */
+ if (state->last_time == 0) /* {{{ */
+ {
+ if (ds_type == DS_TYPE_DERIVE)
+ {
+ state->last_value.derive = (derive_t) rate;
+ state->residual = rate - ((gauge_t) state->last_value.derive);
+ }
+ else if (ds_type == DS_TYPE_COUNTER)
+ {
+ state->last_value.counter = (counter_t) rate;
+ state->residual = rate - ((gauge_t) state->last_value.counter);
+ }
+ else if (ds_type == DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE)
+ {
+ state->last_value.absolute = (absolute_t) rate;
+ state->residual = rate - ((gauge_t) state->last_value.absolute);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ assert (23 == 42);
+ }
+
+ state->last_time = t;
+ return (EAGAIN);
+ } /* }}} */
+
+ if (ds_type == DS_TYPE_DERIVE)
+ {
+ derive_t delta_derive = (derive_t) delta_gauge;
+
+ state->last_value.derive += delta_derive;
+ state->residual = delta_gauge - ((gauge_t) delta_derive);
+ }
+ else if (ds_type == DS_TYPE_COUNTER)
+ {
+ counter_t delta_counter = (counter_t) delta_gauge;
+
+ state->last_value.counter += delta_counter;
+ state->residual = delta_gauge - ((gauge_t) delta_counter);
+ }
+ else if (ds_type == DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE)
+ {
+ absolute_t delta_absolute = (absolute_t) delta_gauge;
+
+ state->last_value.absolute = delta_absolute;
+ state->residual = delta_gauge - ((gauge_t) delta_absolute);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ assert (23 == 42);
+ }
+
+ state->last_time = t;
+ *ret_value = state->last_value;
+ return (0);
+} /* }}} value_t rate_to_value */
+
+int value_to_rate (value_t *ret_rate, derive_t value, /* {{{ */
+ value_to_rate_state_t *state,
+ int ds_type, cdtime_t t)
+{
+ double interval;
+
+ /* Another invalid state: The time is not increasing. */
+ if (t <= state->last_time)
+ {
+ memset (state, 0, sizeof (*state));
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ interval = CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(t - state->last_time);
+
+ /* Previous value is invalid. */
+ if (state->last_time == 0) /* {{{ */
+ {
+ if (ds_type == DS_TYPE_DERIVE)
+ {
+ state->last_value.derive = value;
+ }
+ else if (ds_type == DS_TYPE_COUNTER)
+ {
+ state->last_value.counter = (counter_t) value;
+ }
+ else if (ds_type == DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE)
+ {
+ state->last_value.absolute = (absolute_t) value;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ assert (23 == 42);
+ }
+
+ state->last_time = t;
+ return (EAGAIN);
+ } /* }}} */
+
+ if (ds_type == DS_TYPE_DERIVE)
+ {
+ ret_rate->gauge = (value - state->last_value.derive) / interval;
+ state->last_value.derive = value;
+ }
+ else if (ds_type == DS_TYPE_COUNTER)
+ {
+ ret_rate->gauge = (((counter_t)value) - state->last_value.counter) / interval;
+ state->last_value.counter = (counter_t) value;
+ }
+ else if (ds_type == DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE)
+ {
+ ret_rate->gauge = (((absolute_t)value) - state->last_value.absolute) / interval;
+ state->last_value.absolute = (absolute_t) value;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ assert (23 == 42);
+ }
+
+ state->last_time = t;
+ return (0);
+} /* }}} value_t rate_to_value */
+
+int service_name_to_port_number (const char *service_name)
+{
+ struct addrinfo *ai_list;
+ struct addrinfo *ai_ptr;
+ struct addrinfo ai_hints;
+ int status;
+ int service_number;
+
+ if (service_name == NULL)
+ return (-1);
+
+ ai_list = NULL;
+ memset (&ai_hints, 0, sizeof (ai_hints));
+ ai_hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+
+ status = getaddrinfo (/* node = */ NULL, service_name,
+ &ai_hints, &ai_list);
+ if (status != 0)
+ {
+ ERROR ("service_name_to_port_number: getaddrinfo failed: %s",
+ gai_strerror (status));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ service_number = -1;
+ for (ai_ptr = ai_list; ai_ptr != NULL; ai_ptr = ai_ptr->ai_next)
+ {
+ if (ai_ptr->ai_family == AF_INET)
+ {
+ struct sockaddr_in *sa;
+
+ sa = (void *) ai_ptr->ai_addr;
+ service_number = (int) ntohs (sa->sin_port);
+ }
+ else if (ai_ptr->ai_family == AF_INET6)
+ {
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *sa;
+
+ sa = (void *) ai_ptr->ai_addr;
+ service_number = (int) ntohs (sa->sin6_port);
+ }
+
+ if ((service_number > 0) && (service_number <= 65535))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ freeaddrinfo (ai_list);
+
+ if ((service_number > 0) && (service_number <= 65535))
+ return (service_number);
+ return (-1);
+} /* int service_name_to_port_number */
+
+int strtoderive (const char *string, derive_t *ret_value) /* {{{ */
+{
+ derive_t tmp;
+ char *endptr;
+
+ if ((string == NULL) || (ret_value == NULL))
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ endptr = NULL;
+ tmp = (derive_t) strtoll (string, &endptr, /* base = */ 0);
+ if ((endptr == string) || (errno != 0))
+ return (-1);
+
+ *ret_value = tmp;
+ return (0);
+} /* }}} int strtoderive */
+
+int strtogauge (const char *string, gauge_t *ret_value) /* {{{ */
+{
+ gauge_t tmp;
+ char *endptr = NULL;
+
+ if ((string == NULL) || (ret_value == NULL))
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ endptr = NULL;
+ tmp = (gauge_t) strtod (string, &endptr);
+ if (errno != 0)
+ return (errno);
+ else if ((endptr == NULL) || (*endptr != 0))
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ *ret_value = tmp;
+ return (0);
+} /* }}} int strtogauge */
+
+int strarray_add (char ***ret_array, size_t *ret_array_len, char const *str) /* {{{ */
+{
+ char **array;
+ size_t array_len = *ret_array_len;
+
+ if (str == NULL)
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ array = realloc (*ret_array,
+ (array_len + 1) * sizeof (*array));
+ if (array == NULL)
+ return (ENOMEM);
+ *ret_array = array;
+
+ array[array_len] = strdup (str);
+ if (array[array_len] == NULL)
+ return (ENOMEM);
+
+ array_len++;
+ *ret_array_len = array_len;
+ return (0);
+} /* }}} int strarray_add */
+
+void strarray_free (char **array, size_t array_len) /* {{{ */
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < array_len; i++)
+ sfree (array[i]);
+ sfree (array);
+} /* }}} void strarray_free */
projects / collectd.git / commitdiff