--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Deltafication of a GIT database.
+ *
+ * (C) 2005 Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "delta.h"
+
+static int replace_object(char *buf, unsigned long size, unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ char tmpfile[PATH_MAX];
+ int fd;
+
+ snprintf(tmpfile, sizeof(tmpfile), "%s/obj_XXXXXX", get_object_directory());
+ fd = mkstemp(tmpfile);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return error("%s: %s\n", tmpfile, strerror(errno));
+ if (write(fd, buf, size) != size) {
+ perror("unable to write file");
+ close(fd);
+ unlink(tmpfile);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ fchmod(fd, 0444);
+ close(fd);
+ if (rename(tmpfile, sha1_file_name(sha1))) {
+ perror("unable to replace original object");
+ unlink(tmpfile);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void *create_object(char *buf, unsigned long len, char *hdr, int hdrlen,
+ unsigned long *retsize)
+{
+ char *compressed;
+ unsigned long size;
+ z_stream stream;
+
+ /* Set it up */
+ memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
+ deflateInit(&stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
+ size = deflateBound(&stream, len+hdrlen);
+ compressed = xmalloc(size);
+
+ /* Compress it */
+ stream.next_out = compressed;
+ stream.avail_out = size;
+
+ /* First header.. */
+ stream.next_in = hdr;
+ stream.avail_in = hdrlen;
+ while (deflate(&stream, 0) == Z_OK)
+ /* nothing */;
+
+ /* Then the data itself.. */
+ stream.next_in = buf;
+ stream.avail_in = len;
+ while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
+ /* nothing */;
+ deflateEnd(&stream);
+ *retsize = stream.total_out;
+ return compressed;
+}
+
+static int restore_original_object(char *buf, unsigned long len,
+ char *type, unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ char hdr[50];
+ int hdrlen, ret;
+ void *compressed;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ hdrlen = sprintf(hdr, "%s %lu", type, len)+1;
+ compressed = create_object(buf, len, hdr, hdrlen, &size);
+ ret = replace_object(compressed, size, sha1);
+ free(compressed);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void *create_delta_object(char *buf, unsigned long len,
+ unsigned char *sha1_ref, unsigned long *size)
+{
+ char hdr[50];
+ int hdrlen;
+
+ /* Generate the header + sha1 of reference for delta */
+ hdrlen = sprintf(hdr, "delta %lu", len+20)+1;
+ memcpy(hdr + hdrlen, sha1_ref, 20);
+ hdrlen += 20;
+
+ return create_object(buf, len, hdr, hdrlen, size);
+}
+
+static unsigned long get_object_size(unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ if (stat(sha1_file_name(sha1), &st))
+ die("%s: %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1), strerror(errno));
+ return st.st_size;
+}
+
+static void *get_buffer(unsigned char *sha1, char *type, unsigned long *size)
+{
+ unsigned long mapsize;
+ void *map = map_sha1_file(sha1, &mapsize);
+ if (map) {
+ void *buffer = unpack_sha1_file(map, mapsize, type, size);
+ munmap(map, mapsize);
+ if (buffer)
+ return buffer;
+ }
+ error("unable to get object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void *expand_delta(void *delta, unsigned long delta_size, char *type,
+ unsigned long *size, unsigned int *depth, char *head)
+{
+ void *buf = NULL;
+ *depth++;
+ if (delta_size < 20) {
+ error("delta object is bad");
+ free(delta);
+ } else {
+ unsigned long ref_size;
+ void *ref = get_buffer(delta, type, &ref_size);
+ if (ref && !strcmp(type, "delta"))
+ ref = expand_delta(ref, ref_size, type, &ref_size,
+ depth, head);
+ else
+ memcpy(head, delta, 20);
+ if (ref)
+ buf = patch_delta(ref, ref_size, delta+20,
+ delta_size-20, size);
+ free(ref);
+ free(delta);
+ }
+ return buf;
+}
+
+static char *mkdelta_usage =
+"mkdelta [ --max-depth=N ] <reference_sha1> <target_sha1> [ <next_sha1> ... ]";
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1_ref[20], sha1_trg[20], head_ref[20], head_trg[20];
+ char type_ref[20], type_trg[20];
+ void *buf_ref, *buf_trg, *buf_delta;
+ unsigned long size_ref, size_trg, size_orig, size_delta;
+ unsigned int depth_ref, depth_trg, depth_max = -1;
+ int i, verbose = 0;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-v")) {
+ verbose = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-d") && i+1 < argc) {
+ depth_max = atoi(argv[++i]);
+ } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--max-depth=", 12)) {
+ depth_max = atoi(argv[i]+12);
+ } else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i + (depth_max != 0) >= argc)
+ usage(mkdelta_usage);
+
+ if (get_sha1(argv[i], sha1_ref))
+ die("bad sha1 %s", argv[i]);
+ depth_ref = 0;
+ buf_ref = get_buffer(sha1_ref, type_ref, &size_ref);
+ if (buf_ref && !strcmp(type_ref, "delta"))
+ buf_ref = expand_delta(buf_ref, size_ref, type_ref,
+ &size_ref, &depth_ref, head_ref);
+ else
+ memcpy(head_ref, sha1_ref, 20);
+ if (!buf_ref)
+ die("unable to obtain initial object %s", argv[i]);
+
+ if (depth_ref > depth_max) {
+ if (restore_original_object(buf_ref, size_ref, type_ref, sha1_ref))
+ die("unable to restore %s", argv[i]);
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("undelta %s (depth was %d)\n", argv[i], depth_ref);
+ depth_ref = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: deltafication should be tried against any early object
+ * in the object list and not only the previous object.
+ */
+
+ while (++i < argc) {
+ if (get_sha1(argv[i], sha1_trg))
+ die("bad sha1 %s", argv[i]);
+ depth_trg = 0;
+ buf_trg = get_buffer(sha1_trg, type_trg, &size_trg);
+ if (buf_trg && !size_trg) {
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("skip %s (object is empty)\n", argv[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+ size_orig = size_trg;
+ if (buf_trg && !strcmp(type_trg, "delta")) {
+ if (!memcmp(buf_trg, sha1_ref, 20)) {
+ /* delta already in place */
+ depth_ref++;
+ memcpy(sha1_ref, sha1_trg, 20);
+ buf_ref = patch_delta(buf_ref, size_ref,
+ buf_trg+20, size_trg-20,
+ &size_ref);
+ if (!buf_ref)
+ die("unable to apply delta %s", argv[i]);
+ if (depth_ref > depth_max) {
+ if (restore_original_object(buf_ref, size_ref,
+ type_ref, sha1_ref))
+ die("unable to restore %s", argv[i]);
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("undelta %s (depth was %d)\n", argv[i], depth_ref);
+ depth_ref = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("skip %s (delta already in place)\n", argv[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+ buf_trg = expand_delta(buf_trg, size_trg, type_trg,
+ &size_trg, &depth_trg, head_trg);
+ } else
+ memcpy(head_trg, sha1_trg, 20);
+ if (!buf_trg)
+ die("unable to read target object %s", argv[i]);
+
+ if (depth_trg > depth_max) {
+ if (restore_original_object(buf_trg, size_trg, type_trg, sha1_trg))
+ die("unable to restore %s", argv[i]);
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("undelta %s (depth was %d)\n", argv[i], depth_trg);
+ depth_trg = 0;
+ size_orig = size_trg;
+ }
+
+ if (depth_max == 0)
+ goto skip;
+
+ if (strcmp(type_ref, type_trg))
+ die("type mismatch for object %s", argv[i]);
+
+ if (!size_ref) {
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("skip %s (initial object is empty)\n", argv[i]);
+ goto skip;
+ }
+
+ if (depth_ref + 1 > depth_max) {
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("skip %s (exceeding max link depth)\n", argv[i]);
+ goto skip;
+ }
+
+ if (!memcmp(head_ref, sha1_trg, 20)) {
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("skip %s (would create a loop)\n", argv[i]);
+ goto skip;
+ }
+
+ buf_delta = diff_delta(buf_ref, size_ref, buf_trg, size_trg, &size_delta);
+ if (!buf_delta)
+ die("out of memory");
+
+ /* no need to even try to compress if original
+ uncompressed is already smaller */
+ if (size_delta+20 < size_orig) {
+ void *buf_obj;
+ unsigned long size_obj;
+ buf_obj = create_delta_object(buf_delta, size_delta,
+ sha1_ref, &size_obj);
+ free(buf_delta);
+ size_orig = get_object_size(sha1_trg);
+ if (size_obj >= size_orig) {
+ free(buf_obj);
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("skip %s (original is smaller)\n", argv[i]);
+ goto skip;
+ }
+ if (replace_object(buf_obj, size_obj, sha1_trg))
+ die("unable to write delta for %s", argv[i]);
+ free(buf_obj);
+ depth_ref++;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("delta %s (size=%ld.%02ld%%, depth=%d)\n",
+ argv[i], size_obj*100 / size_orig,
+ (size_obj*10000 / size_orig)%100,
+ depth_ref);
+ } else {
+ free(buf_delta);
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("skip %s (original is smaller)\n", argv[i]);
+ skip:
+ depth_ref = depth_trg;
+ memcpy(head_ref, head_trg, 20);
+ }
+
+ free(buf_ref);
+ buf_ref = buf_trg;
+ size_ref = size_trg;
+ memcpy(sha1_ref, sha1_trg, 20);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}