2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
5 * Copyright (C) Johannes Schindelin, 2005
13 static FILE *config_file;
14 static int config_linenr;
15 static int get_next_char(void)
21 if ((f = config_file) != NULL) {
24 /* DOS like systems */
41 static char *parse_value(void)
43 static char value[1024];
44 int quote = 0, comment = 0, len = 0, space = 0;
47 int c = get_next_char();
48 if (len >= sizeof(value))
58 if (isspace(c) && !quote) {
81 /* Some characters escape as themselves */
84 /* Reject unknown escape sequences */
96 if (c == ';' || c == '#') {
105 static int get_value(config_fn_t fn, char *name, unsigned int len)
110 /* Get the full name */
117 name[len++] = tolower(c);
122 while (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
129 value = parse_value();
133 return fn(name, value);
136 static int get_base_var(char *name)
141 int c = get_next_char();
148 if (baselen > MAXNAME / 2)
150 name[baselen++] = tolower(c);
154 static int git_parse_file(config_fn_t fn)
158 static char var[MAXNAME];
161 int c = get_next_char();
169 if (comment || isspace(c))
171 if (c == '#' || c == ';') {
176 baselen = get_base_var(var);
179 var[baselen++] = '.';
185 var[baselen] = tolower(c);
186 if (get_value(fn, var, baselen+1) < 0)
189 die("bad config file line %d", config_linenr);
192 int git_config_int(const char *name, const char *value)
194 if (value && *value) {
196 int val = strtol(value, &end, 0);
200 die("bad config value for '%s'", name);
203 int git_config_bool(const char *name, const char *value)
209 if (!strcasecmp(value, "true"))
211 if (!strcasecmp(value, "false"))
213 return git_config_int(name, value) != 0;
216 int git_default_config(const char *var, const char *value)
218 /* This needs a better name */
219 if (!strcmp(var, "core.filemode")) {
220 trust_executable_bit = git_config_bool(var, value);
224 if (!strcmp(var, "core.symrefsonly")) {
225 only_use_symrefs = git_config_bool(var, value);
229 if (!strcmp(var, "user.name")) {
230 strncpy(git_default_name, value, sizeof(git_default_name));
234 if (!strcmp(var, "user.email")) {
235 strncpy(git_default_email, value, sizeof(git_default_email));
239 if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
240 diff_rename_limit_default = git_config_int(var, value);
244 /* Add other config variables here.. */
248 int git_config(config_fn_t fn)
251 FILE *f = fopen(git_path("config"), "r");
257 ret = git_parse_file(fn);
264 * Find all the stuff for git_config_set() below.
267 #define MAX_MATCHES 512
273 regex_t* value_regex;
275 off_t offset[MAX_MATCHES];
276 enum { START, SECTION_SEEN, SECTION_END_SEEN, KEY_SEEN } state;
280 static int matches(const char* key, const char* value)
282 return !strcmp(key, store.key) &&
283 (store.value_regex == NULL ||
284 (store.do_not_match ^
285 !regexec(store.value_regex, value, 0, NULL, 0)));
288 static int store_aux(const char* key, const char* value)
290 switch (store.state) {
292 if (matches(key, value)) {
293 if (store.seen == 1 && store.multi_replace == 0) {
295 "Warning: %s has multiple values\n",
297 } else if (store.seen >= MAX_MATCHES) {
298 fprintf(stderr, "Too many matches\n");
302 store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file);
307 if (strncmp(key, store.key, store.baselen+1)) {
308 store.state = SECTION_END_SEEN;
311 /* do not increment matches: this is no match */
312 store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file);
314 case SECTION_END_SEEN:
316 if (matches(key, value)) {
317 store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file);
318 store.state = KEY_SEEN;
320 } else if(!strncmp(key, store.key, store.baselen))
321 store.state = SECTION_SEEN;
326 static void store_write_section(int fd, const char* key)
329 write(fd, key, store.baselen);
333 static void store_write_pair(int fd, const char* key, const char* value)
338 write(fd, key+store.baselen+1,
339 strlen(key+store.baselen+1));
341 for (i = 0; value[i]; i++)
343 case '\n': write(fd, "\\n", 2); break;
344 case '\t': write(fd, "\\t", 2); break;
345 case '"': case '\\': write(fd, "\\", 1);
346 default: write(fd, value+i, 1);
351 static int find_beginning_of_line(const char* contents, int size,
352 int offset_, int* found_bracket)
354 int equal_offset = size, bracket_offset = size;
357 for (offset = offset_-2; offset > 0
358 && contents[offset] != '\n'; offset--)
359 switch (contents[offset]) {
360 case '=': equal_offset = offset; break;
361 case ']': bracket_offset = offset; break;
363 if (bracket_offset < equal_offset) {
365 offset = bracket_offset+1;
372 int git_config_set(const char* key, const char* value)
374 return git_config_set_multivar(key, value, NULL, 0);
378 * If value==NULL, unset in (remove from) config,
379 * if value_regex!=NULL, disregard key/value pairs where value does not match.
380 * if multi_replace==0, nothing, or only one matching key/value is replaced,
381 * else all matching key/values (regardless how many) are removed,
382 * before the new pair is written.
384 * Returns 0 on success.
386 * This function does this:
388 * - it locks the config file by creating ".git/config.lock"
390 * - it then parses the config using store_aux() as validator to find
391 * the position on the key/value pair to replace. If it is to be unset,
392 * it must be found exactly once.
394 * - the config file is mmap()ed and the part before the match (if any) is
395 * written to the lock file, then the changed part and the rest.
397 * - the config file is removed and the lock file rename()d to it.
400 int git_config_set_multivar(const char* key, const char* value,
401 const char* value_regex, int multi_replace)
406 char* config_file = strdup(git_path("config"));
407 char* lock_file = strdup(git_path("config.lock"));
409 store.multi_replace = multi_replace;
412 * Since "key" actually contains the section name and the real
413 * key name separated by a dot, we have to know where the dot is.
415 for (store.baselen = 0;
416 key[store.baselen] != '.' && key[store.baselen];
418 if (!key[store.baselen] || !key[store.baselen+1]) {
419 fprintf(stderr, "key does not contain a section: %s\n", key);
424 * Validate the key and while at it, lower case it for matching.
426 store.key = (char*)malloc(strlen(key)+1);
427 for (i = 0; key[i]; i++)
428 if (i != store.baselen && (!isalnum(key[i]) ||
429 (i == store.baselen+1 && !isalpha(key[i])))) {
430 fprintf(stderr, "invalid key: %s\n", key);
434 store.key[i] = tolower(key[i]);
437 * The lock_file serves a purpose in addition to locking: the new
438 * contents of .git/config will be written into it.
440 fd = open(lock_file, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
442 fprintf(stderr, "could not lock config file\n");
448 * If .git/config does not exist yet, write a minimal version.
450 if (stat(config_file, &st)) {
451 static const char contents[] =
453 "# This is the config file\n"
459 /* if nothing to unset, error out */
466 store.key = (char*)key;
468 write(fd, contents, sizeof(contents)-1);
469 store_write_section(fd, key);
470 store_write_pair(fd, key, value);
474 int i, copy_begin, copy_end, new_line = 0;
476 if (value_regex == NULL)
477 store.value_regex = NULL;
479 if (value_regex[0] == '!') {
480 store.do_not_match = 1;
483 store.do_not_match = 0;
485 store.value_regex = (regex_t*)malloc(sizeof(regex_t));
486 if (regcomp(store.value_regex, value_regex,
488 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid pattern: %s",
490 free(store.value_regex);
500 * After this, store.offset will contain the *end* offset
501 * of the last match, or remain at 0 if no match was found.
502 * As a side effect, we make sure to transform only a valid
503 * existing config file.
505 if (git_config(store_aux)) {
506 fprintf(stderr, "invalid config file\n");
508 if (store.value_regex != NULL) {
509 regfree(store.value_regex);
510 free(store.value_regex);
516 if (store.value_regex != NULL) {
517 regfree(store.value_regex);
518 free(store.value_regex);
521 /* if nothing to unset, or too many matches, error out */
522 if ((store.seen == 0 && value == NULL) ||
523 (store.seen > 1 && multi_replace == 0)) {
529 in_fd = open(config_file, O_RDONLY, 0666);
530 contents = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ,
531 MAP_PRIVATE, in_fd, 0);
537 for (i = 0, copy_begin = 0; i < store.seen; i++) {
538 if (store.offset[i] == 0) {
539 store.offset[i] = copy_end = st.st_size;
540 } else if (store.state != KEY_SEEN) {
541 copy_end = store.offset[i];
543 copy_end = find_beginning_of_line(
544 contents, st.st_size,
545 store.offset[i]-2, &new_line);
547 /* write the first part of the config */
548 if (copy_end > copy_begin) {
549 write(fd, contents + copy_begin,
550 copy_end - copy_begin);
554 copy_begin = store.offset[i];
557 /* write the pair (value == NULL means unset) */
559 if (store.state == START)
560 store_write_section(fd, key);
561 store_write_pair(fd, key, value);
564 /* write the rest of the config */
565 if (copy_begin < st.st_size)
566 write(fd, contents + copy_begin,
567 st.st_size - copy_begin);
569 munmap(contents, st.st_size);
575 if (rename(lock_file, config_file) < 0) {
576 fprintf(stderr, "Could not rename the lock file?\n");