Huge change, and it's almost working, too :)
[libopano.git] / src / panolib.c
index 9a6a12d..425a839 100644 (file)
    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
 
 /*------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
 #include "filter.h"
 #include "utils_math.h"
+#include "utils_image.h"
 
+#define DEG_TO_RAD(x) ((x) * 2.0 * M_PI / 360.0 )
 
 // Lookup Tables for Trig-functions and interpolator
 
 #define NATAN 2048
 #define NSQRT 2048
 
-int *atan_LU;
-int *sqrt_LU;
-int *mweights[256];
-
-
-void   matrix_matrix_mult      ( double m1[3][3],double m2[3][3],double result[3][3]);
-void   PV_transForm( TrformStr *TrPtr, int dist_r, int dist_e, int mt[3][3]);
-int    PV_atan2(int y, int x);
-int    PV_sqrt( int x1, int x2 );
-
-
-// Bilinear interpolator
-
-static void bil( unsigned char *dst, unsigned char **rgb,  
-               int dx,int dy)
-{              
-       int yr, yg, yb,weight;                                          
-       int rd, gd, bd ;                                                                
-       register unsigned char *r;
-       int *w1, *w2;
-       
+static void matrix_matrix_mult( double m1[3][3],double m2[3][3],double result[3][3])
+{
+       int i,k;
        
-       w1 = mweights[dx]; w2 = mweights[255 - dx];
+       for(i=0;i<3;i++)
+               for(k=0; k<3; k++)
+                       result[i][k] = m1[i][0] * m2[0][k] + m1[i][1] * m2[1][k] + m1[i][2] * m2[2][k];
+} /* void matrix_matrix_mult */
 
-       r = rgb[0]  + 1;                
-               
-       rd = w2[*r++]; gd = w2[*r++];   bd = w2[*r++];
-       //weight = 255 - dx; rd = weight * *r++; gd = weight * *r++;    bd = weight * *r++;
+/* Set matrix elements based on Euler angles a, b, c */
+static void set_transformation_matrix (double m[3][3],
+               double a, double b, double c)
+{
+       double mx[3][3], my[3][3], mz[3][3], dummy[3][3];
+       
 
-       r++;                                            
-       rd += w1[*r++]; gd += w1[*r++]; bd += w1[*r];
-       //rd += dx * *r++; gd += dx * *r++;     bd += dx * *r;
+       // Calculate Matrices;
 
+       mx[0][0] = 1.0 ;                                mx[0][1] = 0.0 ;                                mx[0][2] = 0.0;
+       mx[1][0] = 0.0 ;                                mx[1][1] = cos(a) ;                     mx[1][2] = sin(a);
+       mx[2][0] = 0.0 ;                                mx[2][1] =-mx[1][2] ;                   mx[2][2] = mx[1][1];
        
-       r = rgb[1]  + 1;                
-               
-       yr = w2[*r++]; yg = w2[*r++];   yb = w2[*r++];
-       //rd = weight * *r++; gd = weight * *r++;       bd = weight * *r++;
-
-       r++;                                            
-       yr += w1[*r++]; yg += w1[*r++]; yb += w1[*r];
-       //rd += dx * *r++; gd += dx * *r++;     bd += dx * *r;
+       my[0][0] = cos(b);                              my[0][1] = 0.0 ;                                my[0][2] =-sin(b);
+       my[1][0] = 0.0 ;                                my[1][1] = 1.0 ;                                my[1][2] = 0.0;
+       my[2][0] = -my[0][2];                   my[2][1] = 0.0 ;                                my[2][2] = my[0][0];
        
-       weight = 255 - dy;                                                                                                                                              
-       rd = rd * weight + yr * dy;     
-       gd = gd * weight + yg * dy;     
-       bd = bd * weight + yb * dy;
-
-       *dst++ = rd >> 16;
-       *dst++ = gd >> 16;
-       *dst   = bd >> 16;
-}
+       mz[0][0] = cos(c) ;                     mz[0][1] = sin(c) ;                     mz[0][2] = 0.0;
+       mz[1][0] =-mz[0][1] ;                   mz[1][1] = mz[0][0] ;                   mz[1][2] = 0.0;
+       mz[2][0] = 0.0 ;                                mz[2][1] = 0.0 ;                                mz[2][2] = 1.0;
 
+       /* Calculate `m = mz * mx * my' */
 
+       matrix_matrix_mult( mz, mx,     dummy);
+       matrix_matrix_mult( dummy, my, m);
+} /* void SetMatrix */
 
 /*
  * Extract image from pano in TrPtr->src using parameters in prefs (ignore
  * image parameters in TrPtr)
  */
-void PV_ExtractStill( TrformStr *TrPtr )
+typedef enum interpolator_e
 {
-       /* field of view in rad */
-       double a;
-       double b;
-
-       double      p[2];
-       double          mt[3][3];
-       int             mi[3][3],i,k;
+       NNEIGHBOUR,
+       BILINEAR
+} interpolator_t;
+
+static int copy_pixel (ui_image_t *dest, const ui_image_t *src,
+               int x_dest, int y_dest,
+               double x_src_fp, double y_src_fp,
+               interpolator_t interp)
+{
+       uint32_t pixel_dest = (y_dest * dest->width) + x_dest;
 
-       a =      DEG_TO_RAD( TrPtr->dest->hfov );       // field of view in rad         
-       b =      DEG_TO_RAD( TrPtr->src->hfov );
+       interp = NNEIGHBOUR;
 
-       /* Set up the transformation matrix `mt' using Euler angles (somehow..) */
-       SetMatrix (DEG_TO_RAD (TrPtr->dest->pitch), /* alpha */
-                       DEG_TO_RAD (TrPtr->dest->yaw), /* beta */
-                       0.0, /* gamma */
-                       mt, /* output */
-                       1);
+       if (interp == NNEIGHBOUR)
+       {
+               int x_src = (int) (x_src_fp + 0.5) % src->width;
+               int y_src = (int) (y_src_fp + 0.5) % src->height;
 
+               if ((x_src < 0) || (x_src >= src->width)
+                               || (y_src < 0) || (y_src >= src->height))
+               {
+                       dest->data[0][pixel_dest] = 0;
+                       dest->data[1][pixel_dest] = 0;
+                       dest->data[2][pixel_dest] = 0;
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       uint32_t pixel_src = (y_src * src->width) + x_src;
 
-       p[0] = (double)TrPtr->dest->width/ (2.0 * tan( a / 2.0 ) );
-       p[1] = (double) TrPtr->src->width / b;
-       
-       for(i=0; i<3; i++){
-               for(k=0; k<3; k++){
-                       mi[i][k] = 256 * mt[i][k];
+                       dest->data[0][pixel_dest] = src->data[0][pixel_src];
+                       dest->data[1][pixel_dest] = src->data[1][pixel_src];
+                       dest->data[2][pixel_dest] = src->data[2][pixel_src];
                }
        }
 
-
-       PV_transForm( TrPtr,  (int)(p[0]+.5), (int)(p[1]+.5), mi);
-       return;
-}
-
-       
-       
-
+       return (0);
+} /* int copy_pixel */
 
 //    Main transformation function. Destination image is calculated using transformation
 //    Function "func". Either all colors (color = 0) or one of rgb (color =1,2,3) are
 //    determined. If successful, TrPtr->success = 1. Memory for destination image
 //    must have been allocated and locked!
 
-void PV_transForm( TrformStr *TrPtr, int dist_r, int dist_e, int mt[3][3])
+int pl_extract_view (ui_image_t *view, const ui_image_t *pano,
+               double pitch, double yaw, double fov)
 {
-       int x_dest, y_dest;                     // Loop through destination image
-       unsigned char           *dest,*src,*sry, *dst;// Source and destination image data
-       long                            cy;                             // rownum in destimage
-       int                                     dx,dy;
-
-       int                             x_src, y_src;   
+       int x_dest, y_dest; // Loop through destination image
 
-       unsigned char           *rgb[2] , 
-                                               cdata[16];      // Image data handed to sampler
+       int dest_width_left = view->width  / 2 ;  
+       int dest_height_top = view->height / 2 ;
+       int src_width_left =  pano->width   / 2 ;
+       int src_height_top =  pano->height  / 2 ;
+       
+       double v[3];
+       int     x_min, x_max, y_min, y_max;
 
+       /* The transformation matrix */
+       double tm[3][3];
 
-       int                                     mix       = TrPtr->src->width - 1; // maximum x-index src
-       int                                     miy       = TrPtr->src->height - 1;// maximum y-index src
+       double dist_r;
+       double dist_e;
 
-       // Variables used to convert screen coordinates to cartesian coordinates
+       { /* What the fuck does this? -octo */
+               double a = DEG_TO_RAD (fov);
+               double b = 2.0 * M_PI; /* DEG_TO_RAD (360.0) */
 
-               
-       int                             w2      =  TrPtr->dest->width  / 2 ;  
-       int                             h2      =  TrPtr->dest->height / 2 ;
-       int                             sw2 =  TrPtr->src->width   / 2 ;
-       int                             sh2 =  TrPtr->src->height  / 2 ;
-       
-       int                                     BytesPerLine    = TrPtr->src->bytesPerLine;
-       int                             v[3];
-       int                                     x_min, x_max, y_min, y_max;
+               dist_r = ((double) view->width) / (2.0 * tan (a / 2.0));
+               dist_e = ((double) pano->width) / b;
+       }
 
-       int                                     dr1, dr2, dr3;
+       set_transformation_matrix (tm, DEG_TO_RAD (pitch), DEG_TO_RAD (yaw), 0.0);
 
-       dr1 = mt[2][0] * dist_r;
-       dr2 = mt[2][1] * dist_r;
-       dr3 = mt[2][2] * dist_r;
-       
-       dest = *TrPtr->dest->data;
-       src  = *TrPtr->src->data; // is locked
+       x_min = -dest_width_left; x_max = view->width - dest_width_left;
+       y_min = -dest_height_top; y_max = view->height - dest_height_top;
 
-       x_min = -w2; x_max = TrPtr->dest->width - w2;
-       y_min = -h2; y_max = TrPtr->dest->height - h2;
-
-       cy = 0;
-       
-       if( TrPtr->interpolator == _bilinear )
+       for(y_dest = y_min; y_dest < y_max; y_dest++)
        {
-               for(y_dest = y_min; y_dest < y_max; y_dest++, cy+=TrPtr->dest->bytesPerLine)
+               for(x_dest = x_min; x_dest < x_max; x_dest++)
                {
-                       dst = dest + cy + 1;
-                       for(x_dest = x_min; x_dest < x_max; x_dest++, dst+=4)
-                       {
-                               v[0] = mt[0][0] * x_dest + mt[1][0] * y_dest + dr1;
-                               v[1] = mt[0][1] * x_dest + mt[1][1] * y_dest + dr2;
-                               v[2] = mt[0][2] * x_dest + mt[1][2] * y_dest + dr3;
-                       
-                               v[0] = v[0] >> 8; v[2] = v[2] >> 8;
-       
-                               x_src = dist_e * PV_atan2( v[0], v[2] ) / NATAN ;
-                               y_src = dist_e * PV_atan2( v[1], utils_sqrt2 ( abs(v[2]), abs(v[0]) ) ) / NATAN ;
-
-                               dx = x_src & 255; dy = y_src & 255; // fraction
-                       
-                               x_src = (x_src >> 8) + sw2;
-                               y_src = (y_src >> 8) + sh2;
-
-                                       
-                               if( y_src >= 0 && y_src < miy && x_src >= 0 && x_src < mix )  // all interpolation pixels inside image
-                                                                                                                                         // (most pixels)
-                               {
-                                       sry = src + y_src * BytesPerLine + x_src * 4;
-                                       rgb[0] = sry;
-                                       rgb[1] = sry + BytesPerLine;
-                               }
-                               else // edge pixels
-                               {
-                                       int x_copy = x_src;
-
-                                       rgb[0] = cdata;
-                                       if( y_src < 0 )
-                                               sry = src;
-                                       else if( y_src > miy )
-                                               sry = src + miy * BytesPerLine;
-                                       else
-                                               sry = src + y_src  * BytesPerLine;
-                                       
-                                       if( x_src < 0 )  x_src = mix;
-                                       if( x_src > mix) x_src = 0;
-                                       *(long*)rgb[0] = *(long*)(sry + x_src*4);
-
-                                       x_src = x_copy+1;
-                                       if( x_src < 0 )  x_src = mix;
-                                       if( x_src > mix) x_src = 0;
-                                       *(long*)(rgb[0]+4) = *(long*)(sry + x_src*4);
-
-
-
-                                       rgb[1] = cdata+8;
-                                       y_src+=1;
-                                       if( y_src < 0 )
-                                               sry = src;
-                                       else if( y_src > miy )
-                                               sry = src + miy * BytesPerLine;
-                                       else
-                                               sry = src + y_src  * BytesPerLine;
-                                       x_src = x_copy;
-                                       if( x_src < 0 )  x_src = mix;
-                                       if( x_src > mix) x_src = 0;
-                                       *(long*)rgb[1] = *(long*)(sry + x_src*4);
-                                       x_src = x_copy+1;
-                                       if( x_src < 0 )  x_src = mix;
-                                       if( x_src > mix) x_src = 0;
-                                       *(long*)(rgb[1]+4) = *(long*)(sry + x_src*4);
-                                       
-                                       
-                               }
-                               bil( dst, rgb, dx, dy ); 
-                       }
+                       double x_src_fp;
+                       double y_src_fp;
+
+                       v[0] = tm[0][0] * x_dest + tm[1][0] * y_dest + tm[2][0] * dist_r;
+                       v[1] = tm[0][1] * x_dest + tm[1][1] * y_dest + tm[2][1] * dist_r;
+                       v[2] = tm[0][2] * x_dest + tm[1][2] * y_dest + tm[2][2] * dist_r;
+
+                       x_src_fp = dist_e * atan2 (v[0], v[2]);
+                       y_src_fp = dist_e * atan2 (v[1], sqrt (v[2] * v[2] + v[0] * v[0]));
+
+                       copy_pixel (view, pano,
+                                       dest_width_left + x_dest, dest_height_top + y_dest,
+                                       src_width_left + x_src_fp, src_height_top + y_src_fp,
+                                       NNEIGHBOUR);
                }
        }
-       else if(  TrPtr->interpolator   == _nn )
-       {
-               for(y_dest = y_min; y_dest < y_max; y_dest++, cy+=TrPtr->dest->bytesPerLine)
-               {
-                       dst = dest + cy;
-                       for(x_dest = x_min; x_dest < x_max; x_dest++, dst+=4)
-                       {
-                               v[0] = mt[0][0] * x_dest + mt[1][0] * y_dest + dr1;
-                               v[1] = mt[0][1] * x_dest + mt[1][1] * y_dest + dr2;
-                               v[2] = mt[0][2] * x_dest + mt[1][2] * y_dest + dr3;
-                       
-                               v[0] = v[0] >> 8; v[2] = v[2] >> 8;
        
-                               x_src   = dist_e * PV_atan2( v[0], v[2] ) / NATAN ;
-                       
-                               y_src   = dist_e * PV_atan2( v[1], utils_sqrt2( abs(v[2]), abs(v[0]) ) ) / NATAN ;
-
-                               dx      = x_src & 255; dy = y_src & 255; // fraction
-                       
-                       
-                               x_src = (x_src >> 8) + sw2;
-                               y_src = (y_src >> 8) + sh2;
-
-                               if( x_src < 0 )         x_src = 0;
-                               if( x_src > mix )       x_src = mix;
-                               if( y_src < 0)  y_src = 0;
-                               if( y_src > miy )       y_src = miy;
-
-                               *(long*)dst = *(long*)(src + y_src * BytesPerLine + x_src * 4);
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       TrPtr->success = 1;
-       return;
+       return (0);
 }
 
 #if 0
@@ -297,169 +187,6 @@ void matrix_inv_mult( double m[3][3], double vector[3] )
 }
 #endif
 
-// Set matrix elements based on Euler angles a, b, c
-
-void SetMatrix( double a, double b, double c , double m[3][3], int cl )
-{
-       double mx[3][3], my[3][3], mz[3][3], dummy[3][3];
-       
-
-       // Calculate Matrices;
-
-       mx[0][0] = 1.0 ;                                mx[0][1] = 0.0 ;                                mx[0][2] = 0.0;
-       mx[1][0] = 0.0 ;                                mx[1][1] = cos(a) ;                     mx[1][2] = sin(a);
-       mx[2][0] = 0.0 ;                                mx[2][1] =-mx[1][2] ;                   mx[2][2] = mx[1][1];
-       
-       my[0][0] = cos(b);                              my[0][1] = 0.0 ;                                my[0][2] =-sin(b);
-       my[1][0] = 0.0 ;                                my[1][1] = 1.0 ;                                my[1][2] = 0.0;
-       my[2][0] = -my[0][2];                   my[2][1] = 0.0 ;                                my[2][2] = my[0][0];
-       
-       mz[0][0] = cos(c) ;                     mz[0][1] = sin(c) ;                     mz[0][2] = 0.0;
-       mz[1][0] =-mz[0][1] ;                   mz[1][1] = mz[0][0] ;                   mz[1][2] = 0.0;
-       mz[2][0] = 0.0 ;                                mz[2][1] = 0.0 ;                                mz[2][2] = 1.0;
-
-       /* Calculate `m = mz * mx * my' */
-
-       if( cl )
-               matrix_matrix_mult( mz, mx,     dummy);
-       else
-               matrix_matrix_mult( mx, mz,     dummy);
-       matrix_matrix_mult( dummy, my, m);
-} /* void SetMatrix */
-
-void matrix_matrix_mult( double m1[3][3],double m2[3][3],double result[3][3])
-{
-       register int i,k;
-       
-       for(i=0;i<3;i++)
-               for(k=0; k<3; k++)
-                       result[i][k] = m1[i][0] * m2[0][k] + m1[i][1] * m2[1][k] + m1[i][2] * m2[2][k];
-} /* void matrix_matrix_mult */
-
-
-
-int PV_atan2(int y, int x)
-{
-       // return atan2(y,x) * 256*NATAN;
-       if( x > 0 )
-       {
-               if( y > 0 )
-               {
-                       return  atan_LU[(int)( NATAN * y / ( x + y ))];
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       return -atan_LU[ (int)(NATAN * (-y) / ( x - y ))];
-               }
-       }
-
-       if( x == 0 )
-       {
-               if( y > 0 )
-                       return  (int)(256*NATAN*PI / 2.0);
-               else
-                       return  -(int)(256*NATAN*PI / 2.0);
-       }
-       
-       if( y < 0 )
-       {
-               return  atan_LU[(int)( NATAN * y / ( x + y ))] - (int)(PI*256*NATAN);
-       }
-       else
-       {
-               return -atan_LU[ (int)(NATAN * (-y) / ( x - y ))] + (int)(PI*256*NATAN);
-       }
-       
-}
-
-
-
-int SetUpAtan()
-{
-       int i;
-       double dz = 1.0 / (double)NATAN;
-       double z = 0.0;
-       
-       atan_LU = (int*) malloc( (NATAN+1) * sizeof( int ));
-       
-       if( atan_LU == NULL )
-               return -1;
-               
-       for( i=0; i< NATAN; i++, z+=dz )
-               atan_LU[i] = atan( z / (1.0 - z ) ) * NATAN * 256;
-               
-       atan_LU[NATAN] = PI/4.0 * NATAN * 256;
-       
-       // Print a test
-#if 0  
-       for(i = -10; i< 10; i++)
-       {
-               int k;
-               for(k=-10; k<10; k++)
-               {
-                       printf("i =  %d  k = %d   atan2(i,k) = %g    LUatan(i,k) = %g diff = %g\n", i,k,atan2(i,k), 
-                               (double)PV_atan2(i,k) / (256*NATAN) , atan2(i,k) - (double)PV_atan2(i,k) / (256*NATAN));
-               }
-       }
-       exit(0);
-#endif 
-       return 0;
-}
-
-int SetUpSqrt()
-{
-       int i;
-       double dz = 1.0 / (double)NSQRT;
-       double z = 0.0;
-       
-       sqrt_LU = (int*) malloc( (NSQRT+1) * sizeof( int ));
-       
-       if( sqrt_LU == NULL )
-               return -1;
-               
-       for( i=0; i< NSQRT; i++, z+=dz )
-               sqrt_LU[i] = sqrt( 1.0 + z*z ) * 256 * NSQRT;
-               
-       sqrt_LU[NSQRT] = sqrt(2.0) * 256 * NSQRT;
-       
-       return 0;
-}
-
-int SetUpMweights()
-{
-       int i,k;
-       
-       for(i=0; i<256; i++)
-       {
-               mweights[i] = (int*)malloc( 256 * sizeof(int) );
-               if( mweights[i] == NULL ) return -1;
-       }
-       for(i=0; i<256; i++)
-       {
-               for(k=0; k<256; k++)
-               {
-                       mweights[i][k] = i*k;
-               }
-       }
-       
-       return 0;
-}
-
-
-int PV_sqrt( int x1, int x2 )
-{
-       if( x1 > x2 )
-       {
-               return  x1 * sqrt_LU[ NSQRT * x2 /  x1 ] / NSQRT;
-       }
-       else
-       {
-               if( x2 == 0 ) return 0;
-               return x2 * sqrt_LU[ NSQRT * x1 /  x2 ] / NSQRT;
-       }
-}
-
-
 #define ID_0 0xff
 #define ID_1 0xd8
 #define ID_2 0xff