[PATCH] Add 'git show-branch'.
[git.git] / show-branch.c
1 #include <stdlib.h>
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "commit.h"
4 #include "refs.h"
5
6 static const char show_branch_usage[] =
7 "git-show-branch [--all] [--heads] [--tags] [--more=count] [<refs>...]";
8
9 #define UNINTERESTING   01
10
11 #define REV_SHIFT        2
12 #define MAX_REVS        29 /* should not exceed bits_per_int - REV_SHIFT */
13
14 static struct commit *interesting(struct commit_list *list)
15 {
16         while (list) {
17                 struct commit *commit = list->item;
18                 list = list->next;
19                 if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
20                         continue;
21                 return commit;
22         }
23         return NULL;
24 }
25
26 static struct commit *pop_one_commit(struct commit_list **list_p)
27 {
28         struct commit *commit;
29         struct commit_list *list;
30         list = *list_p;
31         commit = list->item;
32         *list_p = list->next;
33         free(list);
34         return commit;
35 }
36
37 struct commit_name {
38         int head_rev;   /* which head's ancestor? */
39         int generation; /* how many parents away from head_rev */
40 };
41
42 /* Name the commit as nth generation ancestor of head_rev;
43  * we count only the first-parent relationship for naming purposes.
44  */
45 static void name_commit(struct commit *commit, int head_rev, int nth)
46 {
47         struct commit_name *name;
48         if (!commit->object.util)
49                 commit->object.util = xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_name));
50         name = commit->object.util;
51         name->head_rev = head_rev;
52         name->generation = nth;
53 }
54
55 /* Parent is the first parent of the commit.  We may name it
56  * as (n+1)th generation ancestor of the same head_rev as
57  * commit is nth generation ancestore of, if that generation
58  * number is better than the name it already has.
59  */
60 static void name_parent(struct commit *commit, struct commit *parent)
61 {
62         struct commit_name *commit_name = commit->object.util;
63         struct commit_name *parent_name = parent->object.util;
64         if (!commit_name)
65                 return;
66         if (!parent_name ||
67             commit_name->generation + 1 < parent_name->generation)
68                 name_commit(parent, commit_name->head_rev,
69                             commit_name->generation + 1);
70 }
71
72 static int mark_seen(struct commit *commit, struct commit_list **seen_p)
73 {
74         if (!commit->object.flags) {
75                 insert_by_date(commit, seen_p);
76                 return 1;
77         }
78         return 0;
79 }
80
81 static void join_revs(struct commit_list **list_p,
82                       struct commit_list **seen_p,
83                       int num_rev, int extra)
84 {
85         int all_mask = ((1u << (REV_SHIFT + num_rev)) - 1);
86         int all_revs = all_mask & ~((1u << REV_SHIFT) - 1);
87
88         while (*list_p) {
89                 struct commit_list *parents;
90                 struct commit *commit = pop_one_commit(list_p);
91                 int flags = commit->object.flags & all_mask;
92                 int nth_parent = 0;
93                 int still_interesting = !!interesting(*list_p);
94
95                 if (!still_interesting && extra < 0)
96                         break;
97
98                 mark_seen(commit, seen_p);
99                 if ((flags & all_revs) == all_revs)
100                         flags |= UNINTERESTING;
101                 parents = commit->parents;
102
103                 while (parents) {
104                         struct commit *p = parents->item;
105                         int this_flag = p->object.flags;
106                         parents = parents->next;
107                         nth_parent++;
108                         if (nth_parent == 1)
109                                 name_parent(commit, p);
110
111                         if ((this_flag & flags) == flags)
112                                 continue;
113                         parse_commit(p);
114                         if (mark_seen(p, seen_p) && !still_interesting)
115                                 extra--;
116                         p->object.flags |= flags;
117                         insert_by_date(p, list_p);
118                 }
119         }
120 }
121
122 static void show_one_commit(struct commit *commit, char **head_name)
123 {
124         char pretty[128], *cp;
125         struct commit_name *name = commit->object.util;
126         pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit->buffer, ~0,
127                             pretty, sizeof(pretty));
128         if (!strncmp(pretty, "[PATCH] ", 8))
129                 cp = pretty + 8;
130         else
131                 cp = pretty;
132         if (name && head_name) {
133                 printf("[%s", head_name[name->head_rev]);
134                 if (name->generation)
135                         printf("~%d", name->generation);
136                 printf("] ");
137         }
138         puts(cp);
139 }
140
141 static char *ref_name[MAX_REVS + 1];
142 static int ref_name_cnt;
143
144 static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1)
145 {
146         struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
147         if (!commit)
148                 return 0;
149         if (MAX_REVS < ref_name_cnt) {
150                 fprintf(stderr, "warning: ignoring %s; "
151                         "cannot handle more than %d refs",
152                         refname, MAX_REVS);
153                 return 0;
154         }
155         ref_name[ref_name_cnt++] = strdup(refname);
156         ref_name[ref_name_cnt] = NULL;
157         return 0;
158 }
159
160 static int append_head_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1)
161 {
162         if (strncmp(refname, "refs/heads/", 11))
163                 return 0;
164         return append_ref(refname + 5, sha1);
165 }
166
167 static int append_tag_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1)
168 {
169         if (strncmp(refname, "refs/tags/", 10))
170                 return 0;
171         return append_ref(refname + 5, sha1);
172 }
173
174 static void snarf_refs(int head, int tag)
175 {
176         if (head)
177                 for_each_ref(append_head_ref);
178         if (tag)
179                 for_each_ref(append_tag_ref);
180 }
181
182 static int rev_is_head(char *head_path, int headlen,
183                        char *name,
184                        unsigned char *head_sha1, unsigned char *sha1)
185 {
186         int namelen;
187         if ((!head_path[0]) || memcmp(head_sha1, sha1, 20))
188                 return 0;
189         namelen = strlen(name);
190         if ((headlen < namelen) ||
191             memcmp(head_path + headlen - namelen, name, namelen))
192                 return 0;
193         if (headlen == namelen ||
194             head_path[headlen - namelen - 1] == '/')
195                 return 1;
196         return 0;
197 }
198
199 static int show_merge_base(struct commit_list *seen, int num_rev)
200 {
201         int all_mask = ((1u << (REV_SHIFT + num_rev)) - 1);
202         int all_revs = all_mask & ~((1u << REV_SHIFT) - 1);
203
204         while (seen) {
205                 struct commit *commit = pop_one_commit(&seen);
206                 int flags = commit->object.flags & all_mask;
207                 if (!(flags & UNINTERESTING) &&
208                     ((flags & all_revs) == all_revs)) {
209                         puts(sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
210                         return 0;
211                 }
212         }
213         return 1;
214 }
215
216 int main(int ac, char **av)
217 {
218         struct commit *rev[MAX_REVS], *commit;
219         struct commit_list *list = NULL, *seen = NULL;
220         int num_rev, i, extra = 0;
221         int all_heads = 0, all_tags = 0;
222         char head_path[128];
223         int head_path_len;
224         unsigned char head_sha1[20];
225         int merge_base = 0;
226
227         while (1 < ac && av[1][0] == '-') {
228                 char *arg = av[1];
229                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--all"))
230                         all_heads = all_tags = 1;
231                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--heads"))
232                         all_heads = 1;
233                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--tags"))
234                         all_tags = 1;
235                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--more"))
236                         extra = 1;
237                 else if (!strncmp(arg, "--more=", 7)) {
238                         extra = atoi(arg + 7);
239                         if (extra < 0)
240                                 usage(show_branch_usage);
241                 }
242                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--merge-base"))
243                         merge_base = 1;
244                 else
245                         usage(show_branch_usage);
246                 ac--; av++;
247         }
248         ac--; av++;
249
250         if (all_heads + all_tags)
251                 snarf_refs(all_heads, all_tags);
252
253         while (0 < ac) {
254                 unsigned char revkey[20];
255                 if (get_sha1(*av, revkey))
256                         die("bad sha1 reference %s", *av);
257                 append_ref(*av, revkey);
258                 ac--; av++;
259         }
260
261         /* If still no revs, then add heads */
262         if (!ref_name_cnt)
263                 snarf_refs(1, 0);
264
265         for (num_rev = 0; ref_name[num_rev]; num_rev++) {
266                 unsigned char revkey[20];
267
268                 if (MAX_REVS <= num_rev)
269                         die("cannot handle more than %d revs.", MAX_REVS);
270                 if (get_sha1(ref_name[num_rev], revkey))
271                         usage(show_branch_usage);
272                 commit = lookup_commit_reference(revkey);
273                 if (!commit)
274                         die("cannot find commit %s (%s)",
275                             ref_name[num_rev], revkey);
276                 parse_commit(commit);
277                 if (!commit->object.util)
278                         name_commit(commit, num_rev, 0);
279                 mark_seen(commit, &seen);
280
281                 /* rev#0 uses bit REV_SHIFT, rev#1 uses bit REV_SHIFT+1,
282                  * and so on.  REV_SHIFT bits from bit 0 are used for
283                  * internal bookkeeping.
284                  */
285                 commit->object.flags |= 1u << (num_rev + REV_SHIFT);
286                 insert_by_date(commit, &list);
287                 rev[num_rev] = commit;
288         }
289         join_revs(&list, &seen, num_rev, extra);
290
291         head_path_len = readlink(".git/HEAD", head_path, sizeof(head_path)-1);
292         if ((head_path_len < 0) || get_sha1("HEAD", head_sha1))
293                 head_path[0] = 0;
294         else
295                 head_path[head_path_len] = 0;
296
297         if (merge_base)
298                 return show_merge_base(seen, num_rev);
299
300         if (1 < num_rev)
301                 for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++) {
302                         int j;
303                         int is_head = rev_is_head(head_path,
304                                                   head_path_len,
305                                                   ref_name[i],
306                                                   head_sha1,
307                                                   rev[i]->object.sha1);
308                         for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
309                                 putchar(' ');
310                         printf("%c [%s] ", is_head ? '*' : '!', ref_name[i]);
311                         show_one_commit(rev[i], NULL);
312                 }
313         while (seen) {
314                 struct commit *commit = pop_one_commit(&seen);
315                 int this_flag = commit->object.flags;
316                 if ((this_flag & UNINTERESTING) && (--extra < 0))
317                         break;
318                 for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++)
319                         putchar((this_flag & (1u << (i + REV_SHIFT)))
320                                 ? '+' : ' ');
321                 putchar(' ');
322                 show_one_commit(commit, ref_name);
323         }
324         return 0;
325 }